{"title":"初中生对环境议题相关性的认知:对科学教育者的启示","authors":"Ik Anderson","doi":"10.4314/AJESMS.V5I1.38618","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on how the Ghanaian youth would want to associate with some environmental matters regarding science and technology learning using the Relevance of Science Education (ROSE) survey questionnaire; and is also aimed at providing implications for science educators. The results reported in this study are an extract from the author's thesis and also from Ghanaian data which are aspects of much larger ROSE data collected from about 40 countries. The study involved a sample of 1027 Junior Secondary School (JSS) 3 or ninth graders (551 boys and 476 girls) drawn from all the 12 districts in the Central Region of Ghana. The study draws on only one of the themes covered by the ROSE instrument and pupils were asked to indicate the extent to which they agree with 18 statements on a 4-point Likert-type scale which goes from ‘Disagree' to ‘Agree'. The responses were analysed using SPSS and Excel. Descriptive statistics was conducted\non the data and an independent sample 2-tailed t-test was used to explore the statistical\nsignificance of the differences in the items' mean at p ≤ 0.05. On the average, the results suggest that the majority of pupils in the sample, irrespective of the gender shared almost similar sentiments towards environmental protection issues and to a large extent, placed the same items on top as well as at the bottom of their priorities. An interesting aspect of pupils' concerns for the environment was their optimism about the future of the globe. The study suggests the need for science educators to consider pupils' views when teaching environmental related issues. 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The results reported in this study are an extract from the author's thesis and also from Ghanaian data which are aspects of much larger ROSE data collected from about 40 countries. The study involved a sample of 1027 Junior Secondary School (JSS) 3 or ninth graders (551 boys and 476 girls) drawn from all the 12 districts in the Central Region of Ghana. The study draws on only one of the themes covered by the ROSE instrument and pupils were asked to indicate the extent to which they agree with 18 statements on a 4-point Likert-type scale which goes from ‘Disagree' to ‘Agree'. The responses were analysed using SPSS and Excel. Descriptive statistics was conducted\\non the data and an independent sample 2-tailed t-test was used to explore the statistical\\nsignificance of the differences in the items' mean at p ≤ 0.05. 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引用次数: 3
摘要
本研究的重点是加纳青年如何使用科学教育相关性(ROSE)调查问卷与科学和技术学习的一些环境问题联系起来;它还旨在为科学教育者提供启示。本研究报告的结果摘自作者的论文,也摘自加纳的数据,这些数据是从大约40个国家收集的更大的ROSE数据的各个方面。该研究涉及来自加纳中部地区所有12个地区的1027名初中(JSS)三年级或九年级学生(551名男孩和476名女孩)的样本。这项研究只利用了ROSE工具所涵盖的一个主题,学生们被要求在李克特式的4分量表上指出他们对18个陈述的同意程度,从“不同意”到“同意”。采用SPSS和Excel对调查结果进行分析。对数据进行描述性统计,采用独立样本双尾t检验,p≤0.05检验项目均数差异的统计学意义。平均而言,结果表明,样本中的大多数学生,无论性别,对环境保护问题的看法几乎相似,并且在很大程度上,将相同的项目放在优先级的顶部和底部。学生们关心环境的一个有趣的方面是他们对地球未来的乐观态度。这项研究表明,科学教育者在教授与环境有关的问题时,需要考虑学生的观点。非洲数学与科学教育研究杂志Vol. 5 2007: pp. 87-98
Junior Secondary School Pupils' Perception of the Relevance of Environmental Issues: Implications for Science Educators
This study focuses on how the Ghanaian youth would want to associate with some environmental matters regarding science and technology learning using the Relevance of Science Education (ROSE) survey questionnaire; and is also aimed at providing implications for science educators. The results reported in this study are an extract from the author's thesis and also from Ghanaian data which are aspects of much larger ROSE data collected from about 40 countries. The study involved a sample of 1027 Junior Secondary School (JSS) 3 or ninth graders (551 boys and 476 girls) drawn from all the 12 districts in the Central Region of Ghana. The study draws on only one of the themes covered by the ROSE instrument and pupils were asked to indicate the extent to which they agree with 18 statements on a 4-point Likert-type scale which goes from ‘Disagree' to ‘Agree'. The responses were analysed using SPSS and Excel. Descriptive statistics was conducted
on the data and an independent sample 2-tailed t-test was used to explore the statistical
significance of the differences in the items' mean at p ≤ 0.05. On the average, the results suggest that the majority of pupils in the sample, irrespective of the gender shared almost similar sentiments towards environmental protection issues and to a large extent, placed the same items on top as well as at the bottom of their priorities. An interesting aspect of pupils' concerns for the environment was their optimism about the future of the globe. The study suggests the need for science educators to consider pupils' views when teaching environmental related issues. African Journal of Educational Studies in Mathematics and Sciences Vol. 5 2007: pp. 87-98