训练人类对认知射频干扰的决策

R. Patterson, T. Chelette, H. Bell, J. J. Martin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

认知射频技术是一种射频频谱管理和频谱优化技术。在军事环境中,特别是在有争议的电磁频谱(EMS)中,射频频谱管理可以通过使用自适应人工智能来实现。即使采用认知射频技术,EMS用于指挥和控制也可能受到各种威胁的干扰。这种潜在的破坏意味着有时可能需要人为干预,以维持适当的指挥和控制水平。本演讲将概述人类决策的双过程框架,以及它如何与训练人类进行这种干预有关。这个框架表明,人类的决策是由两种互补的系统或操作模式的混合组成的:分析系统和直觉系统。分析系统允许抽象推理和思考,但它受到工作记忆容量的限制。相比之下,直觉系统基于情景模式识别,不受工作记忆容量的限制。在这次演讲中,我们将提出,直觉决策系统,因为它是基于模式识别的,是训练人类在命令和控制中断时进行干预的理想选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Training human decision making for disruption of cognitive RF
Cognitive radio frequency (RF) technique is RF spectrum management and spectrum optimization. In a military context, particularly in a contested electromagnetic spectrum (EMS), RF spectrum management could occur through the use of adaptive artificial intelligence. The use of the EMS for command and control can be disrupted by a variety of threats even when cognitive RF techniques are employed. This potential for disruption means that human intervention may be needed at times in order to maintain an adequate level of command and control. This presentation will provide an overview of the dual-process framework of human decision making and how it would relate to training humans for this kind of intervention. This framework indicates that decision making by humans is composed of a blend of two complementary systems or modes of operation: an analytical system and an intuitive system. The analytical system permits abstract reasoning and deliberation, but it is constrained by working memory capacity. In comparison, the intuitive system is based on situational pattern recognition and is not constrained by working memory capacity. In this presentation it will be suggested that the intuitive decision-making system, because it is based on pattern recognition, is ideal for training humans to intervene when command and control is disrupted.
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