翠绿阿苏属植物标本目录。(水蛭亚目,水蛭亚目,水蛭亚目)保存于乌克兰利沃夫国家自然历史博物馆

O. Kuzyarin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

绿脾。因其绿色的茎和茎而被称为“绿脾草”。这一特征很容易将该物种与看起来非常相似的Maidenhair Spleenwort, Asplenium trichomanes区分开来。青霉是北美北部和西部、欧洲北部和亚洲的本地物种。它是一种多草的冬季绿色多年生植物,生长在钙质岩石上。绿水杨-环极北方种。从低地和草原到亚高山地带(海拔高达4000米),它们的栖息地被限定在中山岩上的亲石油群落、石灰石和其他基性岩石的潮湿裂缝中。在乌克兰,本种主要分布于喀尔巴阡山脉和克里米亚山脉,也见于roztochia自然地区(Безсмертна, Перегрим, Вашека, 2011, Вашека, Безсмертна, 2012)。除乌克兰外,该物种在立陶宛和俄罗斯联邦(下诺夫哥罗德地区)具有自然保护地位。此外,绿刺草是利沃夫地区需要区域保护的物种,自然保护地位为极度濒危物种(CR) (Кагало, Сичак, 2014)。博物馆维管束植物标本馆收藏的绿刺草标本67件,均收录在“乌克兰生物多样性”电子数据库中。除乌克兰现代领土(扎卡尔帕蒂亚、伊万诺-弗兰科夫斯克、利沃夫、切尔诺夫茨地区)外,由波兰、捷克共和国、斯洛伐克、罗马尼亚和俄罗斯联邦(北奥塞梯)提供的绿草属植物标本馆收藏的地理。植物标本室馆藏年表涵盖1860年至2009年。因此,最古老的标本(ХІХ下半叶- ХХ世纪初)是在波兰,斯洛伐克和罗马尼亚境内收集的。收集者名单包括30人,特别是:L. Tasienkevych(9个标本),G. Kozii(7个标本),А。Rehman (5), K. Malynovskyi (4), I. Vainahii (3), W. Dzieduszycki (3), A. Lazebna (3), M. Slobodian(3)等。通过文献分析(Andrzejowski, 1869年,Rehman, 1870年,Tomaschek, 1862年,1866年,Trusz, 1881年,1882年等),揭示了青霉发现的联系(Kulczyński, Kozikowski, Wilczyński, 1926年),并被博物馆收藏的植物标本所证实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Catalogue of specimens of Asplenium viride Huds. (Aspleniaseae, Polypodiopsida, Polypodiophyta) deposited in the State Museum of Natural History NASU, Lviv, Ukraine
Asplenium viride Huds. is known as “the Green Spleenwort, because of its green stipes and rachides. This feature easily distinguishes this species from the very similar-looking Maidenhair Spleenwort, Asplenium trichomanes. A. viride is a native species of northern and western North America and northern Europe and Asia. It is a grassy winter-green perennial, growing on calcareous rock. Asplenium viride – circumpolar boreal species. Its habitats are timed to petrophilic communities on the mesic to moist crevices in limestone and other basic rocks from the lowland and steppe to subalpine zones (up to 4,000 m above sea level). In Ukraine this species occurs mainly in Carpathians and Crimean Mountains, and also known from Roztochchia nature region (Безсмертна, Перегрим, Вашека, 2011, Вашека, Безсмертна, 2012). Outside Ukraine the species has nature protection status in Lithuania and Russian Federation (Nizhny Novgorod region). In addition A. viride is species requiring protection at the regional level for Lviv region with nature protection status as critically endangered species (CR) (Кагало, Сичак, 2014). There are 67 herbarium specimens of A. viride in the collection of vascular plants herbarium of Museum, they are all represented in the electronic database "Biodiversity of Ukraine". Geography of herbarium collections of A. viride, except modern territory of Ukraine (Zakarpattia, Ivano-Frankivsk, Lviv, Chernivtsi region), presented by Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Romania and Russian Federation (North Ossetia). Chronology of collections of herbarium embraces the period from 1860 to 2009 years. Thus the oldest specimens (second half of ХІХ– beginning of ХХ century) are collected on territory of Poland, Slovakia and Romania. The list of collectors includes 30 persons, in particular: L. Tasienkevych (9 specimens), G. Kozii (7), А. Rehman (5), K. Malynovskyi (4), I. Vainahii (3), W. Dzieduszycki (3), A. Lazebna (3), M. Slobodian (3) and others. Based on literature analysis (Andrzejowski, 1869, Rehman, 1870, Tomaschek, 1862, 1866, Trusz, 1881, 1882 etc.) revealed links about findings of A. viride (Kulczyński, Kozikowski, Wilczyński, 1926), which are confirmed by herbarium specimens in Museum collection.
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