地方选举政治资金的替代选择——高通罗勇文化

Siti Fatimah, Kushandajani Kushandajani, Fitriyah Fitriyah, M. Adnan
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨中爪哇数个区/市在选举势头作为政治献金策略之一时所发生的政治献金现象。本研究使用竞选资金的概念,以及竞选支出作为分析工具。政治资金具有重要作用,因为它与政治活动的许多方面相交叉。印尼作为一个多元文化的国家,有着多种多样的本土智慧,其中之一就是高通御勇文化。特别是,在中爪哇的Pilkada政治资助中发生的gotong royong背景下的实践,作为本研究的案例研究。它可以在社会方面得到优化,也可以在政治方面得到优化。此次研究的结果是,在建立民主主义社会的过程中,为恢复“共融文化”的价值,提高国民信心的政治资金替代方案。在案例研究的基础上,基于几个因素确定了基于地方智慧的选举政治资金替代方案。第一个因素是从gotong royong的文化价值中建立可持续性。第二,通过建立文化价值观,并在现有利益相关者之间相互理解的沟通中得到支持,以加强和保护基于当地智慧的政治资金。第三,形成社区的政治意识,形成的社区政治意识会支持真正有能力解决地区问题的候选人。本研究采用定性描述的方法,透过观察与政治资助不同的gotong royong文化的动态,使本研究具有更深入的研究兴趣。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gotong Royong Culture as an Alternative to Political Funding in Local Election
This research seeks to explore the phenomenon of gotong royong in political funding, which occurred in several districts/cities in Central Java during the election momentum used as one of the political funding strategies. This study uses the concept of campaign funds, and campaign expenditure as an analytical tool. Political funding has an important role because it intersects with many aspects of political activity. Indonesia as a pluralistic and multicultural nation has a variety of local wisdom, one of which is the culture of gotong royong. Especially, practices in the context gotong royong that occurred in Central Java's based political funding of Pilkada, which used as case study in this research. It can be optimised in social terms, and also in the political context. The result of this research is an alternative to political funding that raises public confidence to revive the values of gotong royong culture in building a more established democratic society. Based on the case studies studied, local wisdom-based election political funding alternatives were identified based on several factors. The first factor is building sustainability from the cultural value of gotong royong. Second, through cultural values that are built and then supported by mutual understanding communication among existing stakeholders to strengthen and preserve local wisdom-based political funding. Thirdly, it forms the political awareness of the community, the political awareness of the community that is formed will support candidates who really have the competence to solve regional problems.  This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach by observing the dynamics of gotong royong culture as an alternative to political funding which makes this study interesting to be researched more deeply.
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