班加罗尔航空航天集群:中小企业能否应对挑战?

N. Sharathchandra, G. L. Shekar, N. Raghavendra
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引用次数: 3

摘要

根据领先专家的估计,全球民用航空航天业预计将达到450亿美元的收入。该行业正在见证印度、巴西和中国等发展中国家的崛起,这些国家将在未来发挥重要作用。印度的中小型企业(SME)有潜力在航空航天价值链的三级和四级领域占据主要份额。空中客车和波音等海外飞机制造商已经认识到印度在工程、生产、维护和服务等领域的能力和技能。在此背景下,本文探讨了一些成功集群中中小企业的全球情景。本文讨论的一些突出的集群包括加州和西雅图、图卢兹、汉堡和成都的集群。这将有助于我们为班加罗尔集群吸取有用的经验教训,这一点在本文中得到了强调。本文进行了分析,以确定影响班加罗尔航空航天工业未来增长前景的主要挑战,即基础设施、金融、技术和人力。对班加罗尔航空航天集群面临的机遇和挑战进行总结和讨论,并得出与政策措施有关的结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aerospace Cluster of Bangalore: Can the SMEs Take up the Challenges?
As per estimates made by leading experts global civil aerospace industry is expected to touch revenue of US $45 billion. The industry is witnessing emergence of developing countries such as India, Brazil and China as players pivoted to play major role in future. Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SME) in India have the potential to garner a major share in Tier-3 and Tier-4 sectors of aerospace value chain. Overseas aircraft manufacturers such as Airbus and Boeing have recognized the competencies and skills India has in areas such as engineering, production, maintenance & service, etc. In this backdrop, this paper explores the global scenario of SMEs in some of the successful clusters. Some of the prominent clusters discussed in this paper include the clusters at California & Seattle, Toulouse, Hamburg and Chengdu. This would help us in drawing useful lessons for the Bangalore cluster, which is highlighted in the paper. An analysis is done to identify major challenges that influence the future growth prospects of aerospace industry in Bangalore namely Infrastructure, Finance, Technology and Manpower. A summary and discussion of the opportunities and challenges faced by the Bangalore aerospace cluster and draws conclusions, which have a bearing on policy measures.
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