移动社交网络中保护隐私的细粒度时空匹配

Xiuguang Li, Kai Yang, Hui Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着移动智能手机及其内置位置感知设备的迅速普及,人们可以通过匹配他们的兴趣、爱好、经历或时空概况来建立彼此的信任关系。然而,个人敏感信息泄露的可能性与用户日益增长的隐私担忧之间的矛盾制约了直接匹配方案的广泛使用。为了解决这一问题,近年来提出了许多保护隐私的匹配方案。这些方案确保用户在不泄露额外不必要的个人信息的情况下找到完美的匹配者。但与此同时,与以往的直接匹配方案相比,不可避免地会产生更多的计算量和通信流量。对于移动应用场景,由于功率有限,这是一个沉重的负担。特别是在时空匹配中,随着时间的推移,用户的时空轮廓中元素的数量会越来越大,这种情况会更加严重。在时空匹配中,另一个突出的问题是如何确定两个用户是相邻的。因此,如何实现高效且准确地保护隐私的时空匹配一直是一个有待解决的问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种细粒度的保护隐私的移动社交网络时空匹配。该方案降低了时空匹配误差,提高了匹配效率。深入的安全性分析和评估结果表明,该方案是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fine-Grained Privacy-Preserving Spatiotemporal Matching in Mobile Social Networks
With the rapid popularization of mobile smartphone and its built-in location-aware devices, people are possible to establish trust relationships with each other by matching their interests, hobbies, experiences, or spatiotemporal profiles. However, the contradiction between the possibility of personal sensitive information leaking and the growing privacy concerns of users restricts the widespread use of direct matching schemes. To addressthis problem, lots of privacy-preserving matching schemes were proposed recently years. These schemes ensure users find the perfect matcher(s) without revealing extra unnecessary personal information. And yet, at the same time, it is inevitable that they produce more computation amount and communication traffic compare with former direct matching schemes. For mobile application scenarios, it is a heavy burden since power is limited. Particularly, for spatiotemporal matching, the situation is much worse due to the number of elements in users' spatiotemporal profiles will be very large as time goes on. Another outstanding issue in spatiotemporal matching is that how to define two users are neighboring. So, how to achieve an efficient and exactly privacy-preserving spatiotemporal matching remains an open question. In this paper, we propose a fine-grained privacypreserving spatiotemporal matching in Mobile Social Networks. Our scheme decreases the spatiotemporal matching error, as well as promotes the efficiency of matchmaking. Thorough security analysis and evaluation results indicate that our scheme is effective and efficient.
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