POLES OF INACCESSIBILITY AND AREAS OF NON-POPULATION: DEFINITION, STRUCTURE, AND SCALE HIERARCHY

The study focuses on uninhabited areas that need to be preserved as a buffer to reduce the negative effects of economic activity. The most environmentally friendly nature management for such places is nature-oriented tourism. In this connection, the purpose of the study is determined as follows: to study the large-scale hierarchy of uninhabited spaces in relation to territories of different levels. As an example, areas of different scales are characterized. Local - surrounding the city of Perm: homogeneous. Regional - surrounding the pole of inaccessibility of the Perm Territory: heterogeneous, the core is expressed, where the Vishersky reserve and the periphery are located. National-continental - located in Evenkia, homogeneous in structure, limited by settlements, roads and navigable water bodies. Planetary - located in Greenland, homogeneous in structure, limited by the coastline of the island.