儿童津贴对劳动力供给的影响:来自以色列的证据

Y. Mazar, Y. Reingewertz
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引用次数: 3

摘要

这项研究估计了21世纪初以色列儿童津贴大幅减少对劳动力供应的影响。该研究使用差异中的差异方法来估计生育较多子女(4或5个)的男女与生育较少子女(2或3个)的男女的劳动力供给变化。结果显示,与生育2、3个子女的男性和女性相比,生育4、5个子女的女性和生育4、5个子女的男性的劳动供给分别增加了约4.3个百分点和2.8个百分点。这些数字转化为女性的收入弹性为-0.77,男性为-0.5。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Child Allowances on Labor Supply: Evidence from Israel
This study estimates the effect of the sharp reduction in Israel’s child allowances in the early 2000s on labor supply. The study uses the difference-in-differences method to estimate changes in the labor supply of men and women with more children (four or five) compared to changes in the labor supply of men and women with fewer children (two or three). The results show an increase of approximately 4.3 percentage points in the labor supply of women with four or five children, and approximately 2.8 percentage points in the labor supply of men with four or five children, relative to that of women and men with two or three children. These numbers translate to an income elasticity of -0.77 for women and -0.5 for men.
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