信用风险管理对尼泊尔商业银行财务绩效的影响

Dr. Guna Raj Chhetri
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究的主要目的是调查信贷风险对尼泊尔商业银行财务绩效的影响。本文对17家商业银行的面板数据进行了分析,其中包括2015年至2020年期间的85个观察值。回归模型显示,不良贷款(NPLR)对财务绩效(ROA)有显著的负向影响。资本充足率(CAR)和银行规模(BS)对财务绩效(ROA)的影响为负且统计上不显著。信贷存款比(CDR)与财务绩效(ROA)存在正相关关系,但不显著;研究得出尼泊尔商业银行的管理质量比(MQR)与财务绩效(ROA)存在正相关关系。研究建议,尼泊尔商业银行实行科学的信贷风险管理,提高信贷分析和贷款管理的效率,尽可能地保障资产安全,最大限度地减少不良贷款的高发率及其对财务业绩的负面影响,是至关重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Credit Risk Management on Financial Performance Of Nepalese Commercial Banks
The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of credit risk on the financial performance of commercial banks in Nepal. The panel data of seventeen commercial banks with 85 observations for the period of 2015 to 2020 have been analyzed. The regression model revealed that non – performing loan (NPLR) has negative and statistically significant impact on financial performance (ROA).Capital adequacy ratio (CAR) and bank size (BS) have negative and statistically no significant impact on financial performance (ROA). Credit to deposit (CDR) has positive but no significant relationship with the financial performance (ROA) and the study concluded that the management quality ratio (MQR) has positive and significant relationship with the financial performance (ROA) of the commercial banks in Nepal. The study recommends that, it is fundamental for Nepalese commercial banks to practice scientific credit risk management, improve their efficacy in credit analysis and loan management to secure as much as possible their assets, and minimize the high incidence of non-performing loans and their negative effects on financial performance.
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