精神分析的现象学论证

Yehor Butsykin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文是对精神分析经验的现象学描述的初步概述,以便从现象学上证明精神分析的基本概念和现象。考虑了精神分析的阶段结构经验,即:分析师的焦虑、精神分析还原、精神分析分析与解释。此外,文章的第一部分致力于精神分析的逻辑-现象学批判的主要方面。首先,对精神分析实践的联想、机械、思辨理论的批判,认为其现象学上的不足导致了精神分析理论与实践之间的鸿沟。这一事实在Arthur Kronfeld的现象学心理学以及Ludwig Binswanger和Medard Boss的Daseinanalysis中得到了特别的强调。因此,本文试图通过精神分析经验的现象学论证,概述另一种弥合这一差距的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Phenomenological justification of psychoanalysis
The article is a preliminary sketch of the phenomenological description of the experience of psychoanalysis, in order to phenomenologically justify the fundamental psychoanalytic concepts and phenomena. The phase structure experience of the psychoanalysis is considered, namely: analyst’s anxiety, psychoanalytic reduction, psychoanalytic analysis and interpretation. In addition, the first part of the article is devoted to the main aspects of logical-phenomenological critique of psychoanalysis. First of all, the critique of the associative, mechanistic, speculative theory of psychoanalytic practice that its phenomenological inadequacy leads to a gap between psychoanalytic theory and practice. This fact is especially emphasized in the phenomenological psychology of Arthur Kronfeld and the Daseinanalysis of Ludwig Binswanger and Medard Boss. Hence, the article is an attempt to outline another way to bridge this gap, by phenomenological justification of the experience of psychoanalysis.
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