基于token的模拟并行系统的人工神经网络并行化

A. Cristea, Toshio Okamoto
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摘要

我们认为并行性与人工神经网络(ANN)密切相关,因为生物神经网络可以很好地利用大规模并行性。目前,这方面的研究还很少。我们已经在不同的环境中设计和实现了并行人工神经网络。最好的实现可能性自然是由大规模并行计算机(专用或非专用)提供的。尽管如此,即使在基于令牌传递类型的模拟并行性的UNIX环境中,加速也是可能的。在本文中,我们在一个非常简单的示例问题上证明了这一说法,该示例问题被设计用于执行与前馈神经网络类似的任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANN parallelization on a token-based simulated parallel system
We believe that parallelism is strongly connected with artificial neural networks (ANN), as biological neural networks are known to make good use of massive parallelism. At present, there has been little research in this direction. We have designed and implemented parallel ANNs on different environments. The best implementation possibilities are given, naturally, by massively parallel computers (dedicated or not). Still, even in the UNIX environment, which is based on the token-passing type of simulated parallelism, speed-ups are possible. In this paper, we demonstrate this statement on a very simple example problem, designed to perform a similar task to that of a feedforward ANN.
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