V2X实时视频采集解决方案

Alvaro Torres, Yusheng Ji, C. Calafate, Juan-Carlos Cano, P. Manzoni
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引用次数: 6

摘要

快速识别高速公路事故的严重程度,以及协助事故相关人员所需的资源,是未来智能交通系统的基本要求。在这种情况下,目前正在标准化的车载通信技术能够为解决这一问题提供新颖的解决方案。在这项工作中,我们研究了将车对车(V2V)和车对基础设施(V2I)通信相结合的可行性,从而将视频流从事故发生地传送到交通部门。我们的方法依赖于车辆作为数据中继,因此具有额外的优势,即为驾驶员提供关于事故的清晰视图,从而有助于减轻压力并改善交通流量。一项比较无线网络不同流量泛洪机制的实验分析表明,尽管强调需要更有效的机制专门解决高速公路环境中的广播传播问题,但所提出的系统对于中等/高流量的高速公路是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
V2X solutions for real-time video collection
Quickly identifying the severity of highway acci-dents, as well as the resources required to assist the people involved in those accidents, is a basic requirement for future intelligent transportation systems. In this context, vehicular communication technologies currently being standardized are able to provide novel solutions to address this problem. In this work we study the feasibility of combining vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communications to deliver a video stream from the place of the accident to the traffic authorities. Our approach relies on vehicles as data relays, thus having the additional advantage of providing drivers with a clear view about the accident, thereby helping to reduce stress and improving traffic flow. An experimental analysis comparing different traffic flooding mechanisms for wireless networks show that the proposed system is viable for highways with moderate/high amounts of traffic, although highlighting the need for more efficient mechanisms specifically addressing broadcast propagation in highway envi-ronments.
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