{"title":"投降","authors":"C. Madsen","doi":"10.1201/9781315036854-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A unilateral act whereby, by putting their hands up, throwing away their weapons, raising a white flag or in any other suitable fashion, isolated members of armed forces [1] or members of a formation clearly express to the enemy during battle their intention to cease fighting. Surrender should not be confused with capitulation. Surrender is always unconditional, since it is not subject to a convention between the opposing parties. In international law, an isolated member of the armed forces or members of a formation who surrender are considered hors de combat [2] and must not be made the object of attack. Feigning surrender is an act of perfidy [3] and is therefore forbidden.","PeriodicalId":152475,"journal":{"name":"The Royal Navy and German Naval Disarmament 1942–1947","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Surrender\",\"authors\":\"C. Madsen\",\"doi\":\"10.1201/9781315036854-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A unilateral act whereby, by putting their hands up, throwing away their weapons, raising a white flag or in any other suitable fashion, isolated members of armed forces [1] or members of a formation clearly express to the enemy during battle their intention to cease fighting. Surrender should not be confused with capitulation. Surrender is always unconditional, since it is not subject to a convention between the opposing parties. In international law, an isolated member of the armed forces or members of a formation who surrender are considered hors de combat [2] and must not be made the object of attack. Feigning surrender is an act of perfidy [3] and is therefore forbidden.\",\"PeriodicalId\":152475,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Royal Navy and German Naval Disarmament 1942–1947\",\"volume\":\"29 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-05-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Royal Navy and German Naval Disarmament 1942–1947\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315036854-3\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Royal Navy and German Naval Disarmament 1942–1947","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315036854-3","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A unilateral act whereby, by putting their hands up, throwing away their weapons, raising a white flag or in any other suitable fashion, isolated members of armed forces [1] or members of a formation clearly express to the enemy during battle their intention to cease fighting. Surrender should not be confused with capitulation. Surrender is always unconditional, since it is not subject to a convention between the opposing parties. In international law, an isolated member of the armed forces or members of a formation who surrender are considered hors de combat [2] and must not be made the object of attack. Feigning surrender is an act of perfidy [3] and is therefore forbidden.