审查《摩尔多瓦共和国妇女的生殖行为》,社会学研究。作者:Maria Bulgaru和Oleg Bulgaru

A. Sandu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于摩尔多瓦共和国目前正在进行的现代化进程所造成的重大社会变化,生殖行为及其动态是一个特别相关的主题。在这些变化中,我们可以包括对为人父母的自私态度,以及为人父母与一定的生活水平和一定的社会职业地位的相关性,这导致推迟成为父母的决定,以完成学业和职业发展。出生率的增长与结婚年龄的增长有关,但也与婚姻夫妇的脆弱性有关,再加上更高的离婚率。提高出生率导致未来母亲的生育期减少,并隐含地导致每对家庭夫妇平均子女数量的减少(Van de Kaa, 2002年),这低于世代自然更替率(Metro Media tranilvania, 2005年;Varlamova, Noskova & Sedova, 2006)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Review of the volume Reproductive Behavior of Women in Republic of Moldova, Sociological Study. Authors: Maria Bulgaru and Oleg Bulgaru
The reproductive behavior and its dynamics are a topic of particular relevance due to the major societal changes imposed by the modernization process currently taking place in the Republic of Moldova. Among these changes we can include an egoistic attitude towards parenthood and the correlation of parenthood with a certain level of living and a certain socio-professional status that leads to postponing the decision to become a parent in favor of completing studies and career development. The increase in the birth rate is correlated with an increase in the marriage age, but also with a fragility of the marital couple, coupled with a much higher divorce rate. Increasing the birth rate leads to a decrease in the fertile period of future mothers, and implicitly to the decrease in the average number of children per family couple (Van de Kaa, 2002), which is below the rate of natural replacement of generations (Metro Media Transilvania, 2005; Varlamova, Noskova & Sedova, 2006).
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