菠萝辣木加燕麦片作为糖尿病替代零食的纤维和蛋白质含量的可接受性试验

J. Christyaningsih, Melina Sari, Rihlah Sa'idah
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摘要

糖尿病是一个主要的公共卫生问题。对于糖尿病患者来说,饮食在控制血糖水平方面显示出巨大的潜力,通过练习规律的饮食模式,要么在两餐之间吃零食。然后,重要的是食用低血糖指数的食物,同时满足每日蛋白质和纤维的摄入量。本研究旨在确定感官测试,并从最佳感官测试结果中分析纤维和蛋白质水平。本研究采用预实验设计,分3组进行。对25名训练有素的小组成员进行了有目的抽样的感官测试。分析技术采用kruskall wallis和mann whitney检验。还有纤维和蛋白质含量的实验室测试。这项研究的结果是糖尿病患者每天需要1500千卡的热量,而且一份零食需要150千卡的热量,需要7.5克蛋白质和2.5克纤维。此外,根据感官试验结果,最佳的天鹅绒是配方3 (KN 03)。25位专家的平均值为3.38。配方3 velva所含纤维含量为3.19 g/100 g。同时,每100 g蛋白质含量为8.68 g。这项研究的结论是,糖尿病患者可以以1杯(100克)的速度消耗velva,每次消耗151.9千卡的热量,以满足每日10%的纤维和蛋白质需求。本研究旨在为糖尿病患者寻找具有高纤维和高蛋白质水平的最佳velva配方
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Acceptability Test, Fiber and Protein Levels Pineapple Moringa Velva with Addition of Oatmeal as Alternative Diabetic Snacks
Diabetes is a major public health problem. For diabetics, diet shows great potential in controlling blood glucose levels by practicing regular eating patterns, either snacking between meals. Then, it’s important to consume foods with a low glycemic index, meanwhile fulfill daily protein and fiber intake. This study aims to identify organoleptic tests, along with analysis of fiber and protein levels from the best organoleptic test results. This type of research was a pre-experimental design on 3 groups velva. Organoleptic tests were performed on 25 trained panelists using purposive sampling. Analysis technique uses kruskall wallis and mann whitney test. Also, laboratory tests for fiber and protein levels. The results of this study are diabetics have a daily calorie requirement of 1,500 kcal. Moreover, 150 kcal is required for one snack, 7.5 g of protein and 2.5 g for fiber is needed. In addition, based on the results of the organoleptic test, the best velva is formulation 3 (KN 03). The average value obtained from 25 panelists is 3.38. The fiber content contained in the formulation 3 velva is 3.19 g/100 g. Meanwhile, the protein content per 100 g is 8.68 g. The conclusion of this study is that diabetics can consume velva at a rate of 1 cup (100 g) with 151.9 kcal calories per snack consumption to meet 10% of their daily fiber and protein needs. The implication of this research is to find the best velva formulation with high fiber and protein levels for diabetics
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