基于手势的移动机器人控制

T. W. Chian, Sim Siang Kok, G. Seet Gim Lee, Ong Kai Wei
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文提出了利用在级联结构中构造分类器的分类方法实现鲁棒手势识别的指导方针。这可以通过从所提出的训练算法中获得用于手部检测的鲁棒级联来实现。这已经实现到一个手势识别系统,该系统是为基于手势的移动机器人控制的目的而开发的。基于对叶栅性能的观察,采用了一种实验方法来识别优势训练参数。四个参数被怀疑对训练结果有显著性。评估不同水平参数的所有可能组合,并对数据进行分析以证明所做的假设是否正确,在计算上是昂贵的。采用田口法进行分析。这里的主要观点是,调查是在没有执行所有可能组合的情况下进行的,分析是根据田口方法指定的特殊模式执行所有可能组合的一小部分进行的。采用方差分析(ANOVA)对训练数据进行分析。F检验的结果揭示了前面假设的正确性。基于本文的研究结果,可以进行进一步的工作,对已识别的优势参数求最优值,并将最优值作为训练算法的输入,得到用于手部检测的鲁棒级联。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gesture based control of mobile robots
This paper presents guidelines to achieving robust gesture recognition by utilizing a classification method which constructs classifiers in a cascaded structure. This can be achieved by obtaining a robust cascade for hand detection from the training algorithm proposed. This has been implemented onto a gesture recognition system which was developed for the purpose of gesture based control of mobile robots. An experimental approach was adopted in identifying the dominant training parameters based on observations on the performance of the cascades. Four parameters were suspected to have significance on the training results. It is computationally expensive to evaluate all possible combinations of different levels of the parameters and to perform analysis on the data to justify if the hypothesis made is correct. The Taguchi Method, was used to carry out the analysis. The main insight here is that investigation was carried out without having to carry out the entire set of possible combinations, analysis was performed by carrying out a fraction of the entire set of possible combinations according to a special pattern which is specified by Taguchi Method. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to analyze the training data. Results of F Test reveal the correctness of the hypothesis made earlier. Further works can be carried out based on results of this paper to obtain optimal values for the dominant parameters which have been identified and the optimal values can be used as input to the training algorithm to obtain a robust cascade for hand detection.
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