水稻和产卵鸭的综合农业系统

M. Suproni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综合农业系统是利用粮食作物、园艺、种植园与畜牧业和渔业之间的联系的一种努力。Benteng Mikro印度尼西亚伊斯兰教法合作社开展的一项活动是通过成员赋权活动,即水稻种植和养鸭。开展水稻种植活动的面积为10公顷。在种植期间获得的产量为32吨,其中32吨GKP产生了多达27吨GKG。产蛋鸭饲料是用微型磨粉机磨粒过程中产生的麸皮制成的。所使用的微型机器具有每小时1吨的能力,可以将大米生产成大米,用生产1吨的干粮进行碾磨,可以生产出30-40%的麸皮。农民用麸皮喂蛋鸭,目的是尽量减少生产成本,尤其是饲料成本。100只鸭子每天需要15公斤到20公斤的麸皮,因此每天的饲料成本为3万卢比。其他饲料是蜗牛,也从农民种植的稻田中获得。鸭蛋养殖户的收入为78万卢比。如果假设是30天,那么农民每月收到的收入是2340000卢比。印度尼西亚Benteng Mikro伊斯兰合作社的综合农业系统通过将水稻种植和蛋鸭种植结合起来,提高生产成本效率和增加日收入,从而增强农民或育种者的权能
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SISTEM PERTANIAN TERPADU TANAMAN PADI DAN BEBEK PETELUR
ABSTRACTThe integrated farming system is an effort to take advantage of the linkages between food crops, horticulture, plantations with livestock and fisheries. One of the activities carried out by the Benteng Mikro Indonesia Sharia Cooperative is through member empowerment activities, namely rice cultivation and duck farming. Rice cultivation activities carried out on an area of 10 hectares. The yield obtained during the cultivation period was 32 tons, of the 32 tons of GKP produced as many as 27 tons of GKG. Laying duck feed is obtained from the bran produced from the grain milling process using a micro-scale milling machine. The micro-scale machine used has a capacity of 1 ton per hour to produce rice into rice, with the production of 1 ton of milled dry grain can produce 30-40% bran. The bran is used by farmers to feed laying ducks, the aim is to minimize production costs, especially feed costs. The need for bran in 100 ducks per day is 15 kg to 20 kg, so the costs incurred are Rp. 30.000/day for feed. Other feed is in the form of snails which are also obtained from rice fields cultivated by farmers. The income of duck egg farmers is Rp. 78,000,00. If it is assumed for 30 days then per month the income received by the farmer is Rp. 2,340,000,00. The role of the integrated farming system in the Indonesian Benteng Mikro Syariah Cooperative in empowering members of farmers or breeders through production cost efficiency and increasing daily income by combining rice cultivation and laying ducks..Keywords: paddy, duck
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