对电脑的欣赏

A. Kahn
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引用次数: 9

摘要

“计算机鉴赏”(CA)一词是由汉明(大约1960年)提出的,当时他指出需要进行大规模的计算机教育。为了实现这一目标,计算专业人员自己必须了解CA可能是什么。毫无疑问,在这个问题上有许多不同的观点,希望这篇文章能引起一场姗姗来迟的讨论。例如,作者对CA的看法比通常的广泛调查的概念更强烈,甚至可能接近介绍性程序员培训。虽然没有试图明确定义这个术语,但本文的后续部分以以下方式讨论了CA:(1)建立了对CA的需求和计算专业实现这一需求的责任,并考虑了受众的性质。(2)讨论了CA的目的和内容,提出了CA的结构。(3)介绍了一门实现这种结构的工程师CA课程。讨论了将这种方法扩展到其他受众的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An appreciation of computer appreciation
The term “Computer Appreciation” (CA) was coined by Hamming (circa 1960) when he indicated the need for broad scale education about computers. In order to achieve this objective, the computing profession must gain for itself an appreciation of just what CA might be. Undoubtedly, there are many diverse opinions upon the subject, and it is hoped that this paper will provoke a discussion that is long overdue. For example, the authors view of CA is more intense than the usual concept of a broad brush survey and perhaps even approaches introductory programmer training. Although no attempt is made to explicitly define the term, succeeding sections of this paper discuss CA in the following fashion: (1) The need for CA and the responsibility of the computing profession to fulfill it are established, and the nature of the audience is considered. (2) The purpose and content of CA are discussed, and a structure is proposed. (3) A course in CA for Engineers which implements this structure is described. The extension of this approach to other audiences is discussed.
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