面向云基础设施的弹性、可扩展和分布式监控体系结构

Saad Khoudali, Karim Benzidane, A. Sekkaki, M. Bouchoum
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引用次数: 3

摘要

监视在IT环境中是至关重要的,因为它可以帮助管理员密切关注他们的基础设施和服务。随着云计算(CC)的出现,事情变得更加关键。事实上,CC的目标是提供无限的ΓΓ资源作为按使用付费的服务,由于其分布式和弹性的性质,监控解决方案也需要分布式、可扩展、高性能和模块化。更不用说CC会生成大量数据,它们的处理需要在不影响整个云的性能的情况下高效。本文将讨论一种拟议的云基础设施监控架构,该架构为每个组件提供RESTful API,并与各种云管理器(CM)(如OpenStack、CloudStack、Eucalyptus等)和其他监控解决方案(如Nagios、Icinga等)交互,以收集有关基础设施的附加信息(新添加的主机、虚拟机等)。该架构还将提供一个使用并行计算模型MapReduce的数据挖掘组件,以提供用于计费目的的度量和数据相关性,以避免未来的性能或可用性问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Toward an elastic, scalable and distributed monitoring architecture for cloud infrastructures
Monitoring is vital in IT environments, because it helps administrators to keep a close eye on their infrastructure and services. With the emerging of the Cloud Computing (CC), things become more critical. Indeed, CC aims to provide unlimited ΓΓ resources as pay-per-use services and due to its distributed and elastic nature, monitoring solutions need to be also distributed, scalable, high performance and modular. Not to mention that CC generates a high amount of data, their processing needs to be efficient without affecting the performance of the entire Cloud. This paper will discuss a proposed monitoring architecture for Cloud infrastructures that provides RESTful API for each component and interacts with various Cloud Managers (CM) (such as OpenStack, CloudStack, Eucalyptus etc.) and other monitoring solutions such as Nagios, Icinga etc. to gather additional information about the infrastructure (new added hosts, VMs etc.). This architecture will also provide a data-mining component using the parallel computing model MapReduce to provide metrics for billing purpose, and data correlation to avoid future performance or availability problems.
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