存款实物期权估值

Nikolay A. Magaev, G. Mkrtchyan, Larisa V. Skopina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于现金流折现法(DCF)的收益法已成为油气田开发投资项目经济效益评价的主要手段。然而,在油气资源勘探开发的早期阶段,投资者的不确定性和风险非常高,这限制了传统方法的使用。有必要根据世界油价、油气储量规模和价值等操作参数的波动性,通过形成合理的生产策略,开发出考虑油气资源开采输入数据的高度不确定性、开发灵活性的价值评估工具。本文介绍了实物期权方法,该方法考虑了灵活和适应性项目管理的潜力,与传统收入方法相比,在评估开发项目方面提供了优势。以西伯利亚平台东部油气田为例,说明了该方法的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Real Options Valuation of Deposits
Income approach based on the method of discounted cash flows (DCF) seems to be the main instrument to evaluate economic efficiency of investment projects when developing oil and gas fields. However, at early stages of exploration and exploitation of hydrocarbon resources, uncertainty and risks of investors are very high, which limits the use of traditional methods. It is necessary to develop valuation tools accounting high uncertainty of input data on the exploitation of oil and natural gas resources, flexibility of their development by formation of rational production strategy with volatility of the operating parameters such as the world oil prices and the size and value of oil and gas reserves. In this article presents the real options approach which accounts the potential of flexible and adaptive project management providing advantages in assessing development projects as compared to the traditional income methods. Implementation of this method is exemplified by the case of oil and gas fields in the east of the Siberian platform.
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