流程重新设计的以知识为中心的框架

Kelly J. Fadel, M. Tanniru
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引用次数: 18

摘要

业务流程再设计领域的研究传统上关注于用于度量流程变更的性能度量。然而,从执行业务流程的员工的角度来看,这样的度量是不充分的,因为它们没有考虑到员工执行新流程所需的知识变化。本文从知识的角度探讨流程再设计。我们在重新设计过程时引入了知识缺口的概念,并利用学习迁移理论确定了几个过程知识元素。一个包含这些知识元素的框架可以用来评估过程重新设计期间的知识变化。我们在一个案例研究中说明了该框架的使用,该案例研究是一所大型公立大学校园卫生部门的流程重新设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A knowledge-centric framework for process redesign
Research in the area of business process redesign has traditionally focused on performance metrics for measuring process change. However, from the perspective of an employee performing the business process, such measurements are inadequate because they fail to account for the knowledge change required for the employee to perform the new process. This paper explores process redesign from a knowledge perspective. We introduce the concept of a knowledge gap when a process is redesigned and, using theories of learning transfer, identify several process knowledge elements. A framework incorporating these knowledge elements can be used to assess knowledge change during process redesign. We illustrate the use of this framework in a case study, the process redesign at Campus Health department of a large public university.
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