Muhammad Ihsan Firdaus
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引用次数: 1

摘要

综合法规的形成方法相对于印度尼西亚的成文法来说是比较新的,因为重叠法规是印度尼西亚法律法规改革需要认真关注的法律问题之一。大量的法律法规在横向和纵向上相互重叠,造成了印尼法律法规的不协调和法律的不确定性,增加了投资价值和国民经济,与其他国家相比,印尼的投资价值和国民经济仍然相对较低。本研究探讨了综合法概念在其他国家法律法规的形成中是如何运用的;以及印尼政府实施的综合法律概念是否符合法律目标和法律改革形成的成文法规定。本研究采用规范的研究方法。本研究的结论是:第一,其他国家,即加拿大、美国、菲律宾和越南有不同的法律推理,即作为统一规范;增加投资领域;法律法规众多,相互重叠,形成法律法规的过程漫长。其次,印度尼西亚的综合法律方法是通过2020年第11号关于创造就业的法律,该法律已被政府法规废除,取代了2022年第2号法律,没有反映法律的目标(公平,公共利益和法律确定性),也没有形成良好法定法规的原则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Metode Omnibus Law dalam Pembaharuan Hukum Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia (Studi Perbandingan Negara Kanada, Amerika Serikat, Filipina dan Vietnam)
The method for forming omnibus laws and regulations is relatively new to positive law for the formation of laws and regulations in Indonesia, considering overlapping regulations are one of the legal issues for reforming laws and regulations in Indonesia that need serious attention. There is a great number of laws and regulations that overlap each other, both horizontally and vertically, resulting in disharmony and legal uncertainty in the laws and regulations in Indonesia and to increase investment value and the national economy which is still relatively low when compared to other countries. This research discusses how the omnibus law concept is applied in other countries in the formation of laws and regulations; and whether the concept of the omnibus law implemented by the Government of Indonesia is in accordance with the objectives of the law and the legal reform of the formation of statutory regulations. This study uses normative research methods. The results of this study conclude that first, other countries, namely Canada, the United States, the Philippines and Vietnam have different legal reasoning, namely as a consolidated norm; increase the investment sector; and the many laws and regulations that overlap with each other and the process of forming laws and regulations is lengthy. Second, the omnibus law method in Indonesia is through Law No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation which has been revoked by Government Regulation in lieu of Law No. 2 of 2022 does not reflect the objectives of the law (fairness, public benefit and legal certainty) and there are no principles for forming good statutory regulations.
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