先进自动飞行系统中垂直态势信息对垂直模式感知的影响

S. Vakil, R. Hansman, A. Midkiff
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引用次数: 9

摘要

对现代飞机的自动飞行系统进行了研究,重点研究了在最近几起事故中令人怀疑的复杂模态结构。审查了航空安全报告系统报告和飞行模式指示器公约。主要结果表明,Autoflight系统架构缺乏一致的全局模型,并确定垂直通道需要增强反馈。电子垂直态势显示(EVSD)的功能需求是基于既定的惯例和确定的模式感知问题创建的。该显示器的初步版本进行了原型制作,并提出了一种评估方法。建立并讨论了一套基于不同类型模式感知问题的实验场景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of vertical situation information on vertical mode awareness in advanced autoflight systems
An examination of autoflight systems in modern aircraft was made, with emphasis on the complex mode structure which is suspect in several recent accidents. Aviation Safety Reporting System reports and Flight Mode Annunciator conventions were examined. Principal results identified the lack of a consistent global model of the Autoflight System architecture and identified the vertical channel as requiring enhanced feedback. Functional requirements for an electronic vertical situation display (EVSD) were created based on established conventions and identified mode awareness problems. A preliminary version of this display was prototyped and an evaluation methodology was proposed. A set of experimental scenarios based on various types of mode awareness problems was established and discussed.
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