逆境中的创业行为与教育

A. Rocha, Gisela Consolmagno Pelegrini, G. Moraes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是确定冠状病毒大流行是否影响了巴西一所公立大学学生的创业行为和对大学支持的感知。方法:本研究采用偏最小二乘-结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)对508名工商管理专业学生的问卷调查进行评估。研究结果证实了大学支持感、创业意向和创业自我效能感之间的正相关关系。考虑到学生在禁闭前和禁闭期间对这些要素的感知,感知大学支持、创业意向和创业自我效能感之间的关系没有显著变化。独创性:这项研究有助于讨论封锁和隔离对创业行为和教育的影响,因为这一时期给经济、社会和健康状况带来了不确定性。这一不稳定时期也引起了关于技术资源和有关倡议的讨论,突出了创新思想和解决办法的必要性。此外,这些结果也可以为学科改造和大学环境中的教授和教学人员提供支持。社会/管理贡献:围绕封锁和隔离影响的讨论越来越广泛,特别是在创业领域。教育机构有机会在大学环境中投入更多资金,以支持创业精神,让学生为即将出现的机会和新场景做好准备,这对经济复苏是必要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Entrepreneurial behavior and education in times of adversity
Purpose: The goal of this research is to identify whether the Coronavirus pandemic has influenced students’ entrepreneurial behavior and perceived university support in a public university in Brazil. Methodology: This study used Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to assess the survey answered by 508 Business Administration students. Findings: Results reassured the positive relationship amongst Perceived University Support, Entrepreneurial Intention and Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy. Considering students’ perceptions of such elements prior and during the confinement, the relationship amongst Perceived University Support, Entrepreneurial Intention and Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy did not present significant changes. Originality: This study contributes to the discussion of lockdowns and quarantines repercussions in entrepreneurial behavior and education, since this period has brought uncertainties in economic, social and health scenarios. This period of instability also raises discussions concerning technological resources and related initiatives, highlighting a necessity of innovative ideas and solutions. Moreover, these results may also offer support for professors and pedagogical staff in the disciplines remake and university environments. Social/management contributions: The discussion around lockdowns and quarantines repercussions is broaden, especially in the field of entrepreneurship. Educational institutions have the opportunity to invest even more in the university environment to support entrepreneurship, preparing the student for the opportunities and new scenarios that will arise and that will be necessary for the economic recovery.
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