基于ISODATA的电力负荷曲线聚类

Zhu Li, Xia Yu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

负荷聚类是电网系统规划、负荷建模、需求侧管理、负荷预测等工作的前期基础。传统的基于用户类型的负荷分类方法已不能满足电网业务的需要。迭代自组织数据分析算法(ISODATA)是一种基于统计模式识别的无监督学习动态聚类算法。针对目前各算法初始聚类数难以取且容易陷入局部最优的问题,介绍了ISODATA的原理和实现步骤,并将该算法应用于电力负荷曲线聚类。结合具体电力负荷曲线样本进行聚类分析,结果证明聚类效果较好,时间改善较大。将ISODATA与传统聚类方法进行比较,比较算法的聚类效果和时间损失。对比实验结果表明,ISODATA在电力负荷曲线聚类中具有良好的聚类效果。基于等数据的电力负荷曲线聚类可以精细区分用户,为电力系统的可靠运行提供决策支持和科学依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Power Load Curve Clustering based on ISODATA
Load clustering is the early basis of power grid system planning, load modeling, demand side management, load forecasting and other work. The traditional load classification method based on user types can not meet the needs of power grid services. Iterative Self-Organizing Data Analysis Algorithm (ISODATA) is an unsupervised learning dynamic clustering algorithm based on statistical pattern recognition. In view of the current problems that the initial clustering number of each algorithm is difficult to take and easy to fall into local optimum, the principle and implementation steps of ISODATA are introduced, and this algorithm is applied to the power load curve clustering. The clustering analysis is combined with specific power load curve samples, and the results prove that the clustering effect is better and the time improvement is larger. ISODATA is compared with the traditional clustering method to compare the clustering effect and the time loss of the algorithm. The results of the comparison experiments show that ISODATA has good clustering effect when applied to power load curve clustering.Isodata-based clustering of power load curves can fine distinguish users and provide decision support and scientific basis for the reliable operation of power system.
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