基于gis的传染病传播特征:广州市COVID-19与SARS的比较

Mengting Wang, Z. Miao, Zhidong Wang, Lijun Jin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

严重呼吸综合征(SARS)和新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)传播的时空特征存在差异。为了探究差异,本研究选择广州作为研究对象。基于广州市卫健委提供的新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)确诊病例信息,利用GIS软件分析其传播时空差异特征。研究发现:与SARS相比,COVID-19传播范围更广,传染性更强。2019冠状病毒病传播具有广泛性和弥散性的特点。与SARS相比,医务人员在疫情防控中的感染情况有了很大改善。该研究有助于掌握城市传染病传播的时空特征,为应急决策和疫情防控提供有效预警。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GIS-based characteristics of Infectious disease transmission: A comparison of COVID-19 and SARS in Guangzhou, China
There are differences in the temporal and spatial characteristics of the spread of severe respiratory syndrome (SARS) and new coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19). In order to explore the difference, this study selected Guangzhou as the research object. Based on the information of confirmed cases of new coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) given by the Guangzhou Municipal Health Commission, GIS software was used to analyze the differences in temporal and spatial characteristics of transmission. The study found that: Compared with SARS, COVID-19 spreads more widely and is more contagious. The spread of COVID-19 is characterized by a wide range and dispersion. Compared with SARS, the infection situation of medical staff in the prevention and control of the epidemic has been greatly improved. This study is helpful to grasp the characteristics of the time and space transmission of infectious diseases in metroetpolitan areas and provide effective early warning for emergency decision-making and prevention and control of the epidemic.
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