食品系统工人的环境正义:热病预防标准是迈向公正过渡的一步

Sarah Matsumoto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近的2019冠状病毒病大流行和太平洋西北地区的极端高温双重危机,使粮食系统工作人员面临的环境不公正现象暴露出来。这些事件促使我们反思,我们现有的法律(其中一些明确包括环境正义“工具”)如何以及为什么未能在危机时期充分保护粮食系统工人,以及我们可以实施哪些改革,以确保从事粮食系统工作的人在工作场所是安全的。这些事件还表明,在另一场危机发生之前,现在就需要进行积极的、前瞻性的变革;事实上,专家们认为,全球疾病爆发和极端高温事件可能会再次发生,而且频率会更高。本文以俄勒冈州的热病预防规则为例,分析了保护工人健康和安全的热标准在多大程度上促进了环境正义的各个方面。应用
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Environmental Justice for Food System Workers: Heat- Illness Prevention Standards as One Step Toward Just Transition
The recent dual crises of the COVID-19 pandemic and extreme heat in the Pacific Northwest have brought environmental injustices for food system workers into stark view. These events prompt us to reflect on how and why our existing laws, some of which expressly include environmental justice “tools,” failed to fully protect food system workers during times of crisis, and what changes we might implement to ensure that people employed in food system jobs are safe at their places of work. These events also revealed the need for proactive, prospective changes now before another crisis occurs; indeed, experts believe that global disease outbreaks and extreme heat events are likely to recur, and with greater frequency. 1 Using Oregon’s heat illness prevention rules as an illustration, this Article analyzes the extent to which heat standards to protect worker health and safety serve to further various aspects of environmental justice. Applying
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