LbR:自动化特征工程的一种新的回归体系结构

Meng Wang, Zhijun Ding, Meiqin Pan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

近年来,机器学习发展迅速,在金融、医疗等诸多领域得到了广泛应用。许多研究表明,特征工程是机器学习中最重要的部分,也是数据科学中最具创造性的部分。然而,在传统的特征工程步骤中,通常需要有经验丰富的领域专家的参与,并且非常耗时。因此,自动特征工程技术应运而生,其目的是在不需要专家领域知识的情况下,通过自动生成高信息量的特征来提高模型的性能。然而,在这些方法中,通过在数据集上预先定义一组相同的操作符来生成新特征,而忽略了数据集的多样性。所以在性能上还有改进的空间。本文提出了一种基于标签的回归(LbR)方法,该方法可以充分挖掘特征对之间的相关性,然后选择判别率高的特征对生成信息特征。我们进行了大量的实验,证明LbR在不同的数据集和机器学习模型中比其他方法具有更好的性能和效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LbR: A New Regression Architecture for Automated Feature Engineering
In recent years, machine learning has developed rapidly and has been widely applied in many fields, such as finance and medical treatment. Many studies have shown that feature engineering is the most important part of machine learning and the most creative part of data science. However, in the traditional feature engineering step, it often requires the participation of experienced domain experts and is very time-consuming. Therefore, automatic feature engineering technology arises, aiming at improving the performance of the model by automatically generating high informative features without expert domain knowledge. However, in these methods, new features are generated by pre-defining a set of identical operators on datasets, ignoring the diversity of data sets. So there is room for improvement in performance. In this paper, we proposed a method named LbR (Label based Regression), which can fully mine correlations between feature pairs and then select feature pairs with high discrimination to generate informative features. We conducted many experiments to show that LbR has better performance and efficiency than other methods in different data sets and machine learning models.
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