两个拟阵中极大公独立集的多项式-延迟枚举

Yasuaki Kobayashi, Kazuhiro Kurita, Kunihiro Wasa
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在两个拟阵中寻找最大的共独立集(也称为拟阵交集)是一个经典的组合优化问题,它推广了有向图中寻找最大的二部匹配、最大的彩色森林和树形等几个众所周知的问题。枚举两个(或多个)拟阵中的所有极大公独立集是一个经典的枚举问题。在本文中,我们解决了这些问题的一个“交集”:给定两个拟阵和一个阈值$\tau$,目标是枚举出这些拟阵中基数至少为$\tau$的所有最大公共独立集。我们证明了这个问题可以在多项式延迟和多项式空间中解决。我们还讨论了如何以两个拟阵的基数不递增的顺序枚举它们的所有极大公独立集。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Polynomial-Delay Enumeration of Large Maximal Common Independent Sets in Two Matroids
Finding a maximum cardinality common independent set in two matroids (also known as Matroid Intersection) is a classical combinatorial optimization problem, which generalizes several well-known problems, such as finding a maximum bipartite matching, a maximum colorful forest, and an arborescence in directed graphs. Enumerating all maximal common independent sets in two (or more) matroids is a classical enumeration problem. In this paper, we address an ``intersection'' of these problems: Given two matroids and a threshold $\tau$, the goal is to enumerate all maximal common independent sets in the matroids with cardinality at least $\tau$. We show that this problem can be solved in polynomial delay and polynomial space. We also discuss how to enumerate all maximal common independent sets of two matroids in non-increasing order of their cardinalities.
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