脉冲热成像技术参数选择的探讨

Huijuan Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着材料科学和结构力学的发展,用胶水连接的复合材料作为替代传统材料和结构以减轻重量和提高强度在航空航天工业中得到了广泛的应用。然而,与传统的连接方法相比,胶粘接工艺在制造过程中更容易受到质量变化的影响。脱粘会破坏产品的完整性、强度和刚性。红外热成像是几种无损检测技术之一,可用于航空材料的缺陷检测。脉冲红外热成像技术因其能对剥离缺陷进行非接触、快速、直观的检测而广泛应用于航空航天和机械制造行业。然而,参数的选取方法却很难确定。研究脉冲热成像技术参数的选择对保证产品质量和检测效率至关重要。本文在蜂窝结构中植入了两种不同尺寸、形状和位置的缺陷,并采用脉冲热成像技术对其进行了测试。本文对损伤试样进行了单因素模拟试验研究。研究了光源功率、探测距离、热像仪波段对探测效果的影响。提出了技术选择原则,为实件检测中检测参数的选择提供了依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation on choosing technical parameters for pulse thermography
Composite material connected by glue has gained popularity as a replacement for conventional materials and structures to reduce weight and improve strength in the aerospace industry, with the development of material science and structural mechanics. However, the adhesive bonding process is more susceptible to quality variations during manufacturing than traditional joining methods. The integrality, strength and rigidity of product would be broken by disbonding. Infrared thermography is one of several non-destructive testing techniques which can be used for defect detection in aircraft materials. Pulsed infrared thermography has been widely used in aerospace and mechanical manufacture industry because it can offer noncontact, quickly and visual examinations of disbonding defects. However the parameter choosing method is difficult to decide. Investigate the choosing technical parameters for pulse thermograpghy is more important to ensure the product quality and testing efficiency. In this paper, two kinds of defects which are of various size, shape and location below the test surface are planted in the honeycomb structure, they are all tested by pulsed thermography. This paper presents a study of single factor experimental research on damage sample in simulation was carried out. The impact of the power of light source, detection distance, and the wave band of thermography camera on detecting effect is studied. The select principle of technique is made, the principle supplied basis for selection of detecting parameters in real part testing.
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