按性别和种族划分的联邦司法任命的人口统计学历史:1789-2016

Berkeley La Raza Law Journal Pub Date : 2016-05-09 DOI:10.15779/Z38D287

Jonathan Stubbs

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引用次数: 24

摘要

即历史概述 ................................................................................................96 A。宪法的有关规定 ........................................................96年1789年的司法法案 ......................................................................总统任命联邦法官97 c ........................................99年1。乔治·华盛顿赫伯特·胡佛 ...........................................99 2。联邦法院一般管辖权的种族和性别最初废除种族隔离:富兰克林·罗斯福致吉米·卡特........101 3。进展缓慢的联邦司法废除:吉米•卡特(Jimmy Carter)巴拉克•奥巴马(Barack Obama) .................................................................106 d的数据总结 ......................................................................................109二世。联邦司法的神话和物质的多样性 .......................................113 A。多样性的神话 .............................................................................113 b·索托马约尔是悬而未决的问题 .....................................................119 c .初步评估 ....................................................................124年1。过程问题 ............................................................................125 2。定性的查询 .........................................................................126

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A Demographic History of Federal Judicial Appointments by Sex and Race: 1789–2016

I. Historical Overview ................................................................................................ 96 A. Relevant Constitutional Provisions ........................................................ 96 B. The Judiciary Act of 1789 ...................................................................... 97 C. Presidential Appointments of Federal Judges ........................................ 99 1. George Washington to Herbert Hoover ........................................... 99 2. The Initial Desegregation by Race and Sex of Federal Courts of General Jurisdiction: Franklin Roosevelt to Jimmy Carter ........ 101 3. Slow Progress in Federal Judicial Desegregation: Jimmy Carter to Barack Obama ................................................................. 106 D. Data Summary ...................................................................................... 109 II. The Myth and Substance of Federal Judicial Diversity ....................................... 113 A. Diversity Mythology ............................................................................. 113 B. Sotomayor’s Unanswered Question ..................................................... 119 C. A Preliminary Assessment .................................................................... 124 1. Process Concerns ............................................................................ 125 2. Qualitative Queries ......................................................................... 126

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Berkeley La Raza Law Journal

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