直升机旋翼运动参数测量方法

He Hongli, Li Hong, Xiong Yunong, Wang Yuanliang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:为实现直升机运动状态的实时测量与监控,在充分考虑旋翼测量环境、供电、信息存储、处理和信息传输的基础上,设计了一套基于视觉的旋翼运动参数测试系统。该系统采用非接触式测量方法,可以实现对转子状态的实时测量和监控。方法:首先给出了转子运动状态测试方案的总体设计,并给出了工作原理和流程图。然后结合实际测量环境,给出了摄像机标定和数据处理的具体方法。结果:对该选择布局下的测量精度进行了评价。在满足设计精度后,在实验室搭建测试环境,通过实际测试对测量精度进行评估。实验结果表明,当测量基线为350mm时,该系统对转子直径8m的测量精度优于1cm,图像识别优于0.5像素。结论:该系统能够满足在线、状态精度测量的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Measurement Method for Helicopter Rotor Motion Parameters
Objetive:To realize real-time measurement and monitoring of helicopter motion state, based on fully considering the rotor measurement environment, power supply, information storage, processing, and information transmission, a set of rotor motion parameter test system based on vision is designed. The system adopts a non-contact measurement method, which can realize the real-time measurement and monitoring of the rotor state. Method: First, the overall design of the rotor motion state test scheme is given, and the working principle and flow chart are provided. Then combined with the actual measurement environment, it presents the concrete method of camera calibration and data processing. Result: The measurement accuracy under this type of selection and layout is evaluated. After satisfying the design accuracy, the test environment is set up in the laboratory, and the measurement accuracy is assessed through the actual test. Experimental results indicate that the measurement accuracy of the system is better than 1cm for the rotor of 8m, when the measurement baseline is 350mm, and the image recognition is better than 0.5 pixels. Conclusion: It can satisfy the system requirements of online, state accuracy measurement.
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