第23太阳活动周期近太阳极大期的地面增强与太阳风等离子体参数

Chitranshi Tiwari, Deepti Shukla, Rajni Tiwari, P. Verma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

地面增强是由超级中子监测仪记录的宇宙射线强度突然急剧而短暂的增加,已知发生在强烈的太阳爆发期间。我们研究了在接近太阳极大期23期间观测到的地面增强现象,包括日冕物质抛射、x射线太阳耀斑、太阳风等离子体压力(SWPP)、太阳风等离子体速度(SWPV)和行星际磁场(IMF B)等太阳风等离子体参数的扰动。我们确定了所有的GLE都与日冕物质抛射有关,其中大部分是晕状日冕物质抛射,进一步得到了这些GLE与硬x射线太阳耀斑和太阳风等离子体参数扰动有关,并与相关系数呈正相关磁振子最大百分比强度Imax(%)与行星际磁场相关扰动峰值之间的关系为0.41,磁振子最大百分比强度Imax(%)与行星际磁场相关扰动量级之间的关系为0.31,相关系数为0.6 1。最大百分比强度Imax(%)与太阳风等离子体速度相关扰动的峰值呈正相关,相关系数为0.39,进一步确定了大正相关,相关系数为0.87。最大百分比强度Imax(%)与太阳风等离子体压相关扰动峰值之间的比值为0.83,最大百分比强度Imax(%)与太阳风等离子体压相关扰动幅度的比值为0.83。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ground level enhancement and solar wind plasma parameters during near solar maximum of solar cycle 23
Ground level Enhancements are sudden sharp and short-lived increase in cosmic ray intensities recorded by super neutron monitors and are known to take place during powerful solar eruptions. We have studied Ground Level Enhancement observed during the period of near solar maximum 23 with coronal mass ejections, X-ray solar flares, and disturbances in solar wind plasma parameters such as solar wind plasma pressure (SWPP) solar wind plasma velocity (SWPV) and interplanetary magnetic fields (IMF B). We have determined that all the GLE are associated with coronal mass ejection and most of them are halo coronal mass ejections ,Further we have obtained that these GLEs are associated with hard X-ray solar flares and disturbances in solar wind plasma parameters We have obtained positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.41,between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and peak value of associated disturbances in interplanetary magnetic fields 0.31 between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and magnitude of associated disturbances in interplanetary magnetic fields .Large positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.6 1 has been determined, between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and peak value of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma velocity and positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.39 between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and magnitude of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma velocity .Further Large positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.87 has been determined, between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and peak value of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma pressure and 0.83 between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and magnitude of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma pressure .
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