日本化工企业使用的简化技术路线图的开发

Masakatsu Fujii, Y. Ikawa
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引用次数: 6

摘要

新业务的创建对于企业的可持续发展至关重要。改进管理方法以增强研发能力是任何科技型企业迫切需要关注的问题。在许多新的管理理论和方法的研究中,考虑未来前景的技术路线图已经成为人们关注的焦点。日本政府于2005年发布了一份题为“战略技术路线图”的报告,并一直试图通过与学术界和工业界合作每年审查路线图来扩散路线图。然而,日本主要化工公司对我们调查的回应表明,他们不愿意采用技术路线图,尽管他们对这个概念很感兴趣。这种犹豫的原因是:对结果的怀疑,对将要采用的程序的复杂解释,以及提出有效计划所需的大量时间。因此,我们参考罗杰斯的“创新扩散”理论,提出了一种“简化半天课程”作为一种定制化的路线图方法,将传统的路线图方法与日本公司研究人员中已经流行的KJ方法相结合,作为一种创意创造方法。在日本一家大型化学公司的公司实验室举办了一些讲习班,约有100名研究人员参加,以证实拟议方法的有效性。研究结果表明,该方法可作为战略中期研发规划的有效工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The development of simplified technology roadmapping for use by Japanese chemical companies
The creation of new businesses is crucial for an enterprise's sustainable growth. An improvement in management methods for reinforcing R&D capabilities is an urgent concern for any technology-based enterprise. Among many studies of new management theories and methodologies, technology roadmapping, for consideration of future prospects, has come into the spotlight. The Japanese Government released a report entitled "Strategic Technology Roadmap" in 2005, and has been attempting to diffuse roadmapping, by reviewing roadmaps annually in collaboration with academia and industry. However, responses by major Japanese chemical companies to our inquiries indicated that they are reluctant to adopt technology roadmapping, although they are interested in the concept . The reasons for this hesitation are: doubts about the results, complicated explanations about the procedures to be employed, and lots of time required to come up with effective plans. Thus, referring to Rogers' theory of "Diffusion of Innovation", we have proposed a "simplified half-day course" as a customized roadmapping method, by combining the conventional roadmapping method with KJ method, which is already popular among researchers in Japanese companies, as an idea creation method. Some workshops, with around 100 researchers involved, have been conducted in the corporate laboratories of a major Japanese chemical company to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method. It has been confirmed that the new method is a useful tool for strategic mid-term R&D planning.
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