经典组织理论对当下的影响:麦当劳化教育系统分析

M. Saluk
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摘要

在本研究中,解释了泰勒(F.W. Taylor)的经典组织理论的作用在今天仍然活跃,并解释了教育中的麦当劳化所揭示的麦当劳化教育体系。古典组织理论虽然具有系统性和科学性,但忽视了人的存在。在与这种认识相似的方面,麦当劳式的教育也忽视了学生的想法。在经典组织理论中,人们总是被期望做同样的工作。在麦当劳化的教育体系中,学生们也会有同样的想法。在这项研究中,确定这两个概念之间存在相似之处。该研究将远程教育作为麦当劳化教育的一个例子。İn本研究它的目的是为了向教育转型,麦当劳教育系统的一般和这种转型的认识。麦当劳化研究是在经典组织理论的范围内界定的,在泰勒主义、费约尔主义、韦伯主义这三种麦当劳化的经典组织理论的框架内。因此,新古典理论、现代理论和后现代理论被排除在研究范围之外。随着科技的发展,教育体系的麦当劳化更加明显。教育资源多为技术化、现代化远程教育等因素影响着学生的课程参与。远程教育是造成学生被动的重要因素之一。这种情况导致教师保持被动。由于教育技术的发展,学校已经成为不能产生新思想的机构,因为教师和学生都是被动的。学生在课堂上提问、批评和积极;也提倡教师要不断提高自己,勇于创新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFFECTS OF CLASSICAL ORGANIZATION THEORY ON THE PRESENT: MCDONALDIZED EDUCATION SYSTEM ANALYSIS
In this study, explains that the effects of the Classical Organization Theory, which F.W. Taylor is among the principles, are active today and that there is a McDonaldized education system, which is revealed by the McDonaldization in education. Although it is systematic and scientific in the Classical Organization Theory, it ignores the human being. In terms of being similar to this understanding, McDonaldized education also ignores the ideas of the students. In Classical Organization Theory, people are expected to do the same job all the time. In the McDonaldized education system, it cause students to think the same. In this study it is determined that there is a similarity between the two concepts. The study focused on distance learning as an example of McDonaldized education. İn this study it was aimed to transform the education into the McDonaldized education system in general and the awareness of this transformation. The study McDonaldization is defined within the scope of Classical Organization Theory within the framework of Taylorism, Fayolism, Weberism which are the Classical Organization Theories of McDonaldization. Therefore, Neoclassical Theory, Modern Theory and Postmodern Theory are excluded from the scope of the study. McDonaldized education system has become more evident with the development of technology. Factors such as most of the resources in education being technological, modernization distance education affect the course participation of the students. Distance education is one of the most important factors for students to be passive. This situation causes teachers to remain passive. As a result of the development of technology in education, schools have become institutions that cannot produce new ideas by remaining passive according to teachers and students. .students questioning, criticizing and being active in the lesson; It is also advocated that teachers should constantly improve themselves and be innovative.
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