冷冻疗法治疗视网膜母细胞瘤。

J A Shields, C L Shields
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者报告了他们的个人经验,并回顾了冷冻治疗视网膜母细胞瘤患者的相关文献。如果肿瘤直径不大于2.5 mm,厚度不大于1.0 mm,并且肿瘤局限于感觉视网膜而没有扩散到邻近的玻璃体,则通常可以通过一种或多种治疗来实现冷冻疗法的肿瘤破坏。对于较大的肿瘤,冷冻治疗通常失败,特别是如果有临床证据表明肿瘤细胞在玻璃体中植入。作者定义了目前视网膜母细胞瘤冷冻治疗的适应症和禁忌症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Treatment of retinoblastoma with cryotherapy.

The authors report their personal experience and review the pertinent literature on cryotherapy in the treatment of selected patients with retinoblastoma. Tumor destruction with cryotherapy can generally be achieved with one or more treatments if the tumor is no greater than 2.5 mm in diameter and 1.0 mm in thickness and the tumor is confined to the sensory retina without seeding into the adjacent vitreous. Cryotherapy generally fails for larger tumors, particularly if there is clinical evidence of vitreous seeding by tumor cells. The authors define their current indications and contraindications for cryotherapy of retinoblastoma.

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