{"title":"亚伦·贝克(1921-2021)。","authors":"R. Rosner","doi":"10.1037/amp0001007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Memorializes Aaron T. Beck (1921-2021). Beck was the founder of cognitive therapy (CT), the father figure of the cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) movement, creator of the Beck Depression Inventory, champion of the manualized treatment protocol that kept psychotherapy in the game in the era of drugs and randomized clinical trials, and inspiration behind the U.K.'s National Health Service Improving Access to Psychological Therapies program. Beck trained in psychiatry at the height of the influence of psychoanalysis. Beck's psychiatric training was exclusively of the liberal-analytic bent. At Cushing Veterans Administration Hospital (Boston), he trained under Felix Deutsch and Jacob Finesinger, both of whom advocated brief psychoanalytically informed therapies. In 1994, he and his daughter Judith Beck founded the Beck Institute, a CBT training center. In his later years, he studied hatred (Prisoners of Hate) and schizophrenia. Beck garnered many honors including a public meeting with the Dalai Lama (2005) and the Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research (2006). (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":217617,"journal":{"name":"The American psychologist","volume":"177 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Aaron T. Beck (1921-2021).\",\"authors\":\"R. Rosner\",\"doi\":\"10.1037/amp0001007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Memorializes Aaron T. Beck (1921-2021). Beck was the founder of cognitive therapy (CT), the father figure of the cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) movement, creator of the Beck Depression Inventory, champion of the manualized treatment protocol that kept psychotherapy in the game in the era of drugs and randomized clinical trials, and inspiration behind the U.K.'s National Health Service Improving Access to Psychological Therapies program. Beck trained in psychiatry at the height of the influence of psychoanalysis. Beck's psychiatric training was exclusively of the liberal-analytic bent. At Cushing Veterans Administration Hospital (Boston), he trained under Felix Deutsch and Jacob Finesinger, both of whom advocated brief psychoanalytically informed therapies. In 1994, he and his daughter Judith Beck founded the Beck Institute, a CBT training center. In his later years, he studied hatred (Prisoners of Hate) and schizophrenia. Beck garnered many honors including a public meeting with the Dalai Lama (2005) and the Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research (2006). (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).\",\"PeriodicalId\":217617,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The American psychologist\",\"volume\":\"177 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-05-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The American psychologist\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0001007\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The American psychologist","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0001007","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
纪念亚伦·贝克(1921-2021)。贝克是认知疗法(CT)的创始人,认知行为疗法(CBT)运动之父,贝克抑郁量表的创造者,在药物和随机临床试验的时代,使心理治疗保持在游戏中的手动治疗方案的拥护者,以及英国背后的灵感国家卫生服务改善心理治疗方案。贝克在精神分析学影响的鼎盛时期接受精神病学的训练。贝克的精神病学训练完全是自由分析的。在库欣退伍军人管理医院(波士顿),他在菲利克斯·多伊奇和雅各布·费内辛格的指导下接受训练,他们都提倡简短的精神分析疗法。1994年,他和女儿朱迪思·贝克创立了贝克研究所,这是一家CBT培训中心。晚年,他研究了仇恨(《仇恨的囚徒》)和精神分裂症。贝克获得了许多荣誉,包括与达赖喇嘛的公开会面(2005年)和拉斯克临床医学研究奖(2006年)。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA,版权所有)。
Memorializes Aaron T. Beck (1921-2021). Beck was the founder of cognitive therapy (CT), the father figure of the cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) movement, creator of the Beck Depression Inventory, champion of the manualized treatment protocol that kept psychotherapy in the game in the era of drugs and randomized clinical trials, and inspiration behind the U.K.'s National Health Service Improving Access to Psychological Therapies program. Beck trained in psychiatry at the height of the influence of psychoanalysis. Beck's psychiatric training was exclusively of the liberal-analytic bent. At Cushing Veterans Administration Hospital (Boston), he trained under Felix Deutsch and Jacob Finesinger, both of whom advocated brief psychoanalytically informed therapies. In 1994, he and his daughter Judith Beck founded the Beck Institute, a CBT training center. In his later years, he studied hatred (Prisoners of Hate) and schizophrenia. Beck garnered many honors including a public meeting with the Dalai Lama (2005) and the Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research (2006). (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).