让我们利用股票市场的季节性萧条赚些钱吧

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摘要

本文观察了利用股票市场行为异常的可能性。以往的文献证实了季节性情感障碍(SAD)在萨格勒布证券交易所的回报系列的存在。然而,相关文献缺乏基于这些发现的一套全面的投资指导。这就是为什么在本研究中确认了SAD效应的存在之后,重点是考虑到这些信息的交易策略的模拟。结果表明,克罗地亚股票市场存在SAD和fall效应,降水和温度对股票收益也有显著影响。基于克罗地亚股票市场指数CROBEX从2010年1月到2020年12月的每日数据,我们通过表现指标观察和比较了几种策略,旨在击败市场。即使包括交易成本,它也显示和评论了投机者在某些情况下获得额外利润的可能性。研究中考虑了更简单的策略。然而,它们为将不同(主要是日历)异常与SAD异常结合起来的未来策略提供了一个起点。这是因为,由于其他人的风险厌恶情绪在过去一年中发生了变化,因此,受sad驱动的投资者可以通过应用逆向策略来对抗羊群,从而获得利润。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LET’S MAKE SOME PROFITS ON SEASONAL DEPRESSION ON THE STOCK MARKET
This paper observes the possibilities of exploiting a behavioural anomaly on the stock market. Previous literature confirms the existence of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) in return series on the Zagreb Stock Exchange. However, a comprehensive set of investment guidance based on such findings is lacking in the related literature. That is why after the confirmation of the existence of SAD effects in this research, the focus is on simulation of trading strategies that take such information into account. The results indicate that there exist SAD and fall effects on the Croatian stock market, alongside precipitation and temperature having significant effects on stock returns as well. Based on daily data ranging from January 2010 until December 2020 for the Croatian stock market index CROBEX, several strategies are observed and compared via performance measures aimed at beating the market. Even with the inclusion of transaction costs, it is shown and commented on possibilities for speculators aiming to obtain extra profits in certain situations. Simpler strategies are considered in the study. However, they provide a starting point for future strategies that combine different (mostly calendar) anomalies with the SAD anomaly. This is due to showing that SAD-driven investors who aim to apply the contrarian strategies against the herd can obtain profits due to the changing risk-aversion of others over the year.
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