云环境下基于sla的Spark集群扩展方法

Yoori Oh, Jieun Choi, E. Song, M. Kim, Yoonhee Kim
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引用次数: 4

摘要

随着互联网和移动设备的发展,全球范围内使用这些技术的用户产生的数据量也相应增加。因此,有必要对反映大数据时代的海量数据进行分析。最近,Apache Spark在分析大数据方面变得流行起来,因为它可以处理流数据并支持实时内存计算。此外,它比传统使用的Hadoop执行应用程序的速度更快。云技术还提供了灵活的资源利用环境。在现有环境下使用Spark进行大数据分析时,很难根据系统环境的变化和其他用户执行的影响来发放资源。但是,使用云技术,可以通过动态资源配置方法更有效地为作业的执行提供资源。在本文中,我们提出了一个自动扩展框架和相应的算法来动态管理虚拟环境中的资源,以满足用户指定的SLA(服务水平协议)。我们在OpenStack中的Spark上的实验结果证明了扩展资源以满足用户sla的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A SLA-based Spark cluster scaling method in cloud environment
As the development of Internet and mobile device increases, there is a correspondingly increasing amount of data produced by users of such technology worldwide. It is thus essential to analyze such massive amounts of data reflective of the big data era. Recently, Apache Spark has become popular for analyzing big data, since it can process streaming data and support real-time in-memory computing. Also, it is known to execute applications faster than traditionally used Hadoop. Also cloud technology provides flexible resource utilization environment on-demand. When analyzing big data using Spark in existing environments, it is difficult to provision resources according to the system's changing environment and the influence of other users' executions. Using cloud technology however, it is possible to provision resources more effectively for the execution of jobs through dynamic resource provision methods. In this paper, we propose an auto-scaling framework with corresponding algorithms to manage resources dynamically in virtual environments, in order to meet user-specified SLA (Service Level Agreement) given a set of limited resources. Our experimental results on Spark in OpenStack demonstrate the effectiveness of scaling resources to satisfy user SLAs.
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