模糊逻辑在密闭水域船舶操纵中的应用

S. Surendran, S. K. Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用基于模糊逻辑的算法求解船舶操纵问题。本文用c++语言编写了设计船舶的操纵模型,并给出了计算结果。一艘散货船被假设为印度东海岸新建港口的设计船。港湾口距深水区25公里。进近航道沿22公里长为直线。考虑了横向限制和浅水,并讨论了它们对水动力导数的影响。解决了一些示例问题。为了清晰起见,计算并呈现了运动船舶的轨迹、船舶航向、舵角、速度和加速度。开发的代码在某种意义上是健壮的,任何设计师或用户都可以轻松地与各种输入参数进行交互,以验证输出及其对特定海滨位置的设计船的适用性。用另一种基于PID的算法验证了结果,并对其进行了简要讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application Of Fuzzy-Logic In Ship Manoeuvring In Confined Waters
A ship manoeuvring problem is solved using an algorithm built on fuzzy logic. The manoeuvring model for a design ship is coded in C++ and the results are presented here. A bulk carrier is assumed as design ship for a newly setting up harbor along the east coast of India. The harbor mouth is 25 km away from the deep water zone. The approach channel is straight along the 22 km length. Laterally restricted and shallow waters are considered and their influences on hydrodynamic derivatives are discussed. Some sample problems are solved. Trajectories, ship heading, rudder angle, velocities and accelerations, of the moving vessel, are calculated and presented for clarity. The developed code is robust in the sense that any designer or user can easily interact with various input parameters to verify the outputs and their suitability for the design ship meant for a particular water front location. The results are validated using another algorithm built on PID which is discussed in brief.
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