水和污水处理设施的电气危害预防计划

D. V. Hernandez, Robert Mac
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在供水和污水处理设施中靠近配电设备工作的维护和操作人员可能会受到电弧闪光事件的影响,这可能会对工作人员造成伤害,并中断向公众提供的供水和污水处理服务。东湾市政公用事业区(EBMUD)目前的安全标准是要求的安全实践(RSP) 1800,参考了最新版的NFPA 70E[1]的电气安全。NFPA 70E标准和IEEE 1584[2]包括工作场所电弧闪风险的评估和评价方法,并对风险评估和控制措施的选择有具体要求(如设备标识、2秒与1000秒规则、PPE、远程机架装置的安装、断路器设置的调整等)。本文将讨论历史,受影响的设施,预算,资源,任务顺序,NFPA 70E建议,选择控制措施所使用的技术,挑战,以及2004年在EBMUD启动的数百万美元的电气危害预防计划的现状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electrical hazard prevention program at a water and wastewater utility
Maintenance and operations personnel working in close proximity to the electrical power distribution equipment in the water and wastewater facilities may be subject to arc flash events that can cause injury to staff and disruption of water and wastewater services to the public. The current safety standard for the East Bay Municipal Utility District (EBMUD) which is the Required Safety Practice (RSP) 1800 references the latest edition of NFPA 70E [1] for electrical safety. The NFPA 70E standard together with IEEE 1584 [2] includes methods for assessing and evaluating arc flash risks in the workplace, and has specific requirements for making risk assessments and selecting control measures (e.g., equipment labeling, 2 seconds vs. 1000 seconds rule, PPE, installation of remote racking devices, adjusting breaker settings, etc.). This paper will discuss the history, affected facilities, budget, resources, task sequence, NFPA 70E recommendations, techniques used in selecting control measures, challenges, and the status of this multi-million dollar electrical hazard prevention program that was started in 2004 at EBMUD.
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