正畸患者刷牙前冲洗液的疗效。

Clinical preventive dentistry Pub Date : 1990-08-01
J P Pontier, C Pine, D L Jackson, A K DiDonato, J Close, P A Moore
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在一群正畸患者中,研究了刷牙前冲洗液与既定的每天两次刷牙方案一起使用对口腔健康的益处。20名儿童(11-18岁)正在接受正畸治疗,需要托槽和唇线。这项随机、双盲、交叉临床试验比较了五周每天使用两次商业刷牙前冲洗液(Plax)和五周安慰剂冲洗液。三名研究人员在治疗前和每五周治疗后对牙菌斑积累(简化口腔卫生指数)和牙龈健康(改进的O'Leary指数)进行评分。由于一名儿童退出了项目,另有三名儿童不满意地遵守了治疗方案,因此使用了16名儿童进行分析。尽管两组治疗均显示牙菌斑和牙龈较前处理评分有所改善,但在牙菌斑积累评分和牙龈健康评分方面,活性和安慰剂冲洗治疗没有差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficacy of a prebrushing rinse for orthodontic patients.

The oral health benefits of a prebrushing rinse, when used in conjunction with an established twice-a-day brushing regimen, was investigated in a population of orthodontic patients. Twenty children (ages 11-18) who were undergoing orthodontic treatment that required brackets and labial wires were enrolled. This randomized, double-blind, cross-over clinical trial compared five weeks of twice-daily use of a commercial prebrushing rinse (Plax) to five weeks of a placebo rinse. Three investigators rated plaque accumulation (Simplified Oral Hygiene Index) and gingival health (modified O'Leary Index) prior to treatment and after each five week session. Because one child exited from the project and three children did not satisfactorily comply with the treatment protocol, sixteen children were used for the analysis. Although both treatment groups showed plaque and gingival improvement from pretreatment scores, no differences in plaque accumulation ratings and gingival health ratings were noted between the active and placebo rinse treatments.

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