课程发展的目标模式:一个摇摇欲坠的潮流?

R. Billinge
{"title":"课程发展的目标模式:一个摇摇欲坠的潮流?","authors":"R. Billinge","doi":"10.1111/J.1468-3156.1988.TB00443.X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This article is written (like that of Carpenter, 1984) from my personal experience, in two schools for children with severe learning difficulties, of coordinating a Staff Curriculum Development Group using the Skills Analysis Model (SAM) (Gardner, Murphy, and Crawford, 1983). The aim here, however, is to illustrate reservations about the use of a SAM or “son of SAM” approach in such schools and to indicate possible alternative emphases. \n \nThe point of view is expressed that SAM, and other behavioural objectives models, can lead to an unrealistic imbalance with an emphasis on what is being taught rather than what is being learned: approaches which ultimately degrade the learner, the teacher, and the learning process.","PeriodicalId":318604,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The British Institute of Mental Handicap (apex)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2009-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The objectives model of curriculum development: a creaking bandwagon?\",\"authors\":\"R. Billinge\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/J.1468-3156.1988.TB00443.X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This article is written (like that of Carpenter, 1984) from my personal experience, in two schools for children with severe learning difficulties, of coordinating a Staff Curriculum Development Group using the Skills Analysis Model (SAM) (Gardner, Murphy, and Crawford, 1983). The aim here, however, is to illustrate reservations about the use of a SAM or “son of SAM” approach in such schools and to indicate possible alternative emphases. \\n \\nThe point of view is expressed that SAM, and other behavioural objectives models, can lead to an unrealistic imbalance with an emphasis on what is being taught rather than what is being learned: approaches which ultimately degrade the learner, the teacher, and the learning process.\",\"PeriodicalId\":318604,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of The British Institute of Mental Handicap (apex)\",\"volume\":\"9 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2009-08-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of The British Institute of Mental Handicap (apex)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1468-3156.1988.TB00443.X\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of The British Institute of Mental Handicap (apex)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1468-3156.1988.TB00443.X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5

摘要

这篇文章(和Carpenter的文章一样,1984)是根据我的个人经验写的,我在两所学校为有严重学习困难的孩子们协调一个员工课程开发小组,使用技能分析模型(SAM) (Gardner, Murphy, and Crawford, 1983)。然而,本文的目的是说明对在这类学校使用自主资产管理或“自主资产管理之子”方法的保留意见,并指出可能的替代重点。这种观点认为,SAM和其他行为目标模型会导致一种不切实际的不平衡,强调教什么而不是学什么:这种方法最终会降低学习者、教师和学习过程的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The objectives model of curriculum development: a creaking bandwagon?
This article is written (like that of Carpenter, 1984) from my personal experience, in two schools for children with severe learning difficulties, of coordinating a Staff Curriculum Development Group using the Skills Analysis Model (SAM) (Gardner, Murphy, and Crawford, 1983). The aim here, however, is to illustrate reservations about the use of a SAM or “son of SAM” approach in such schools and to indicate possible alternative emphases. The point of view is expressed that SAM, and other behavioural objectives models, can lead to an unrealistic imbalance with an emphasis on what is being taught rather than what is being learned: approaches which ultimately degrade the learner, the teacher, and the learning process.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信