基于三方博弈的网约车出行市场调控研究

Xuan-ting Lee, Chenguang Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着互联网的快速发展,一种新的商业模式应运而生,那就是网上约车。互联网平台作为交易中介,合理匹配乘客和司机,节省了时间成本,在很大程度上实现了决策自主权。本研究的目的在于解决网约车市场不可避免的出行问题,积极规范网约车市场。本文的研究方法是构建三方演化博弈,构建由政府、网约车平台和司机三方参与的演化模型,并对其稳定性进行分析。结论表明,政府从宽松监管向严格监管演进是最佳策略。网约车平台逐步由被动监管向主动监管转变,网约车司机合法、规范地经营。政府、网约车平台和司机是各种因素的互动,并提出相关对策和建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on Market Regulation of Online Car-hailing Travel Based on Tripartite Game
With the rapid development of the Internet, a new business model emerged as the times require, that is, online car appointment. The Internet platform acts as a transaction intermediary to match passengers and drivers reasonably, which saves time cost and achieves decision-making autonomy to a great extent. The purpose of this study is to solve the inevitable travel problems in the online car market and actively regulate the online car market. The research method of this paper is to construct a three-party evolutionary game, and build an evolutionary model by the government, the platform of online car contracting and the driver, and analyze its stability. The conclusion shows that the best strategy is that the government evolves from loose regulation to strict regulation. The platform of online car contracting gradually changes from passive regulation to active regulation, and the drivers of online car contracting operate legally and regularly. The government, the online car-booking platform and the driver are the interaction of various factors, and put forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions.
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