医生的额外专业教育和临床实践结果(在线分析研究)

A. Movsisyan, A. Kuroyedov, P. C. Zavadski, A. Brezhnev, E. S. Abdrakhmanova, V. V. Gorodnichy
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的。研究眼科医生对继续医学教育(CME)门户网站提供的培训项目的有用性的看法,其意义及其在现代条件下以混合形式的教育为主的情况下对获取知识过程的影响。材料和方法。本研究采用多中心科学和分析选择性横断面观察设计,研究时间为2021年6月至9月;该研究基于一项在线调查获得的数据,调查对象是供职于不同所有制机构、有着不同记录和/或工作经验的俄罗斯眼科医生。准备的问卷包括两组问题:一般统计数据和与“青光眼”主题相关的特殊问题。该研究涉及1113名临床执业眼科医生(88%),平均医疗经验为18 (0);50岁,没有医疗类别(35%),以综合诊所为主要工作场所(77%)。根据调查结果,46%的受访者对教育节目的内容给予了很高的评价,35%的受访者给予了负面评价。在选择治疗和诊断策略时,医生更倾向于自己的临床经验(36.4%),而目前知识的主要来源是CME培训课程(30.8%)。据应答者称,在临床实践中,约71%的病例达到了眼压目标水平,这得益于综合治疗方法(47%)。同时,大多数专家(71%)认为,只有25%的患者达到目标值。样本的代表性是毋庸置疑的。一般来说,在CME门户网站上注册并不取决于工作经验、对教育机构的态度或工作地点。随着工作经验的增加,对CME培训课程信息完整性的正面回答也有所增加(从39.7%增加到61.8%)。青光眼和眼科共病领域的CME项目需要考虑到眼科医生的个人技能水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Additional professional education of medical doctors and clinical practice results (analytical online study)
PURPOSE. To study the opinion of ophthalmologists about the usefulness of training programs presented on the continuing medical education (CME) web portal, their significance and impact on the process of obtaining knowledge in modern conditions, when the scene is dominated by hybrid forms of education.MATERIAL AND METHODS. This study was multicenter scientific and analytical selective cross-sectional observational in design and was conducted in the period from June to September 2021; it was based on the data obtained by an online survey among Russian ophthalmologists with varying records and/or work experience, employed at institutions of different forms of ownership. The prepared questionnaire included two groups of questions: general statistical data and special questions related to the topic "glaucoma".RESULTS. The study involved 1113 clinically practicing ophthalmologists (88%), with an average medical experience of 18 (0; 50) years, without medical category (35%), and have a polyclinic as their main place of work (77%). According to the survey results, 46% of respondents give a high assessment of the content of educational programs, 35% — negative. When choosing therapeutic and diagnostic tactics, doctors prefer their own clinical experience (36.4%), while the main source of knowledge today is the CME training courses (30.8%). According to respondents, the target level of intraocular pressure is achieved in clinical practice in around 71% of cases, which is facilitated by the comprehensive approach to treatment (47%). At the same time, according to the majority of specialists (71%), only 25% of patients achieve target intraocular pressure.CONCLUSION. Representativeness of the sample is beyond doubt. Registration on the CME web portal, in general, does not depend on work experience, attitude to educational organizations, or place of work. With increase in work experience, there is an increase in the number of positive responses characterizing the information completeness of the CME training courses (from 39.7% to 61.8%). CME programs in the field of glaucoma and comorbid ophthalmic pathologies require adaptation taking into account personal skill levels of ophthalmologists.
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