Ina Darlina, S. Wilujeng, Fajar Nurmajid
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摘要

城市地区绿色开放空间(RTH)的可用性对于缓解全球变暖的影响非常重要,特别是在降低人类活动导致的二氧化碳气体水平方面。具有叶绿素的植被,即绿色开放空间中的树木,试图通过光合作用吸收大气中的阳光、水和土壤中的二氧化碳(CO2)。储存光合作用结果的一种形式是生物量,它使植物长得又高又大。在碳循环和生物地球化学循环中,绿色开放空间植被的生物量起着重要的作用,从茎、叶、根开始的各个部位都储存着生物量。本研究旨在确定万隆市塔曼马鲁库地区碳储量和碳吸收的估算值。本研究使用的方法是一种非破坏性的方法(不收获)。研究通过收集树木数据和林下湿重,计算生物量来估算碳储量和碳吸收量。据调查,万隆市马鲁古公园面积为23633平方米,其树木碳储量为179.941吨,林下碳储量为3.11吨。与此同时,估计树木的碳吸收量为731,422吨,灌木的碳吸收量为11,409吨。影响高碳储量的因素包括:植被密度、环境(尤其是光照)、体积、比重、木材成分、含水量和造林措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estimasi Cadangan Karbon Dan Serapan Karbon Di Taman Maluku Kota Bandung
The availability of green open space (RTH) in urban areas is very important to mitigate the effects of global warming, especially in reducing CO2 gas levels as a result of human activities. Vegetation with chlorophyll, namely the trees in green open spaces try to absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) using sunlight, water and soil from the atmosphere through the process of photosynthesis. One form of stored photosynthetic results is biomass which makes this vegetation grow bigger and taller . In the carbon cycle and biogeochemical cycle the biomass of green open space vegetation plays an important role, all parts starting from the stems, leaves and roots store biomass. This study aims to determine the estimation of carbon stocks and absorption in Taman Maluku, Bandung City. The method used in this study is a non-destructive method (without harvesting). The research was conducted by collecting tree data and the wet weight of the understorey, then calculating the biomass to obtain estimates of carbon stocks and carbon absorption. From the research it was found that the Maluku Park in Bandung City with an area of 23,633 m2 has carbon reserves of around 179.941 tons from trees and 3.11 tons from undergrowth. Meanwhile, the estimated carbon uptake is 731,422 tonnes by trees and 11,409 tonnes by undergrowth. The high carbon stock can be influenced by several factors including: vegetation density, environment, especially sunlight, volume, specific gravity, wood constituents, water content, and silvicultural measures.
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