基于基音谐波提取的含噪语音基音估计方法

C. Shahnaz, W. Zhu, M. Ahmad
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引用次数: 2

摘要

提出了一种基于基音谐波提取的噪声语音基音估计新方法。首先,提出了一种变长平均幅度差函数(VLAMDF),该函数能够减轻传统AMDF的固有下降极小值的不利影响。我们认为VLAMDF的快速傅里叶变换(FFT)功率谱能够更准确地揭示音调谐波(PH)的估计,即使在重噪声的情况下。然后,利用提取的PH值,在FFT域中建立一个双重准则来获取相应的谐波数,用于确定基音。通过Keele数据库的仿真结果,证实了所提出的基音估计器相对于现有的一些基音估计器的优越性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A method for pitch estimation from noisy speech signals based on a pitch-harmonic extraction
A new method for pitch estimation from noisy speech signals based on a pitch-harmonic extraction is presented in this paper. At first, a variable-length average magnitude difference function (VLAMDF) that is able to alleviate the adverse effects of intrinsic falling minima of the conventional AMDF, has been proposed. We argue that the fast Fourier transform (FFT) power spectrum of the VLAMDF is capable of revealing an estimate of a pitch-harmonic (PH) more accurately even in a heavy noisy scenario. Then, exploiting the extracted PH, a two-fold criterion is developed in the FFT domain to acquire the corresponding harmonic number for the determination of the pitch. The superior efficacy of the proposed pitch estimator relative to some of the existing ones is confirmed through simulation results using the Keele database.
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