预测伊尔库茨克市历史城区的地下水上升

L. Auzina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是建立一个预测拦河坝影响下地下水位上升的分析模型。对多个目标的大量生产决策的处理产生了一个分析模型,该模型可以预测在建造深基础结构时由于拦河坝效应而引起的地下水上升动力学。这项研究是在伊尔库茨克市区和东西伯利亚其他城市进行的。制定了地下水位形成的预测方案,并对研究区进行了底洪条件评价。足够简单和多用途。对研究结果的分析表明,地下水流水力梯度和工程结构宽度对地下水位的影响最大。领土的垂直规划和桩基的使用对地下水位的形成起着重要的作用。此外,在评价地下水位深度和制定预防和保护措施时,需要考虑地下水的季节性上升。所建立的模型可应用于相应的地质和水文地质条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Forecasting groundwater rise in the historic downtown area of Irkutsk city
The purpose of this investigation is to develop an analytical model for predicting the groundwater level rise due to the barrage effect. Processing of a significant volume of production decisions for multiple objects has resulted an analytical model that allows predicting the dynamics of groundwater rise due to the barrage effect when building deep foundation structures. The study has been conducted for the downtown areas of Irkutsk and other cities of Eastern Siberia. Prediction schemes for the groundwater level formation have been made, and an assessment of the study areas by their underflooding conditions has been carried out. Being adequately simple and multi-purpose. The analysis of the research results shows that the hydraulic gradient of the underground water flow and the project structure width have the biggest effect on the groundwater rise. Vertical planning of the territory and the use of pile foundations play a significant role in the formation of the groundwater level. Besides, when evaluating the depth of the underground water formation level and developing the prevention and protection measures, it is necessary to take into account the seasonal rise of the underground waters. The developed model can be applied in the corresponding geological and hydrogeological conditions.
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