基于雾计算的物联网医疗预警系统

I. Azimi, A. Anzanpour, A. Rahmani, P. Liljeberg, T. Salakoski
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引用次数: 39

摘要

对于许多患有不同心脏病等急性疾病的患者来说,远程患者监测是必不可少的。持续健康监测可以提供医疗服务,考虑患者当前的医疗状态,并预测或早期发现未来潜在的危急情况。在这方面,物联网作为一个多学科的范式可以提供深远的影响。然而,由于数据分析方面的问题,目前基于物联网的系统可能难以提供持续和实时的患者监测。在本文中,我们介绍了一种新的基于物联网的方法,在个性化患者监护中提供智能医疗警报。该方法考虑了由机器学习算法支持的局部计算范式,并在计算部分实现了系统组件的自动化管理。通过一个案例研究,对该系统进行了评估,该系统通过心电信号中的心律失常来早期检测患者的病情恶化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Medical warning system based on Internet of Things using fog computing
Remote patient monitoring is essential for many patients that are suffering from acute diseases such as different heart conditions. Continuous health monitoring can provide medical services that consider the current medical state of the patient and to predict or early-detect future potentially critical situations. In this regard, Internet of Things as a multidisciplinary paradigm can provide profound impacts. However, the current IoT-based systems may encounter difficulties to provide continuous and real time patient monitoring due to issues in data analytics. In this paper, we introduce a new IoT-based approach to offer smart medical warning in personalized patient monitoring. The proposed approach consider local computing paradigm enabled by machine learning algorithms and automate management of system components in computing section. The proposed system is evaluated via a case study concerning continuous patient monitoring to early-detect patient deterioration via arrhythmia in ECG signal.
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