主动负荷“阶梯式”变化异步电传动的实验研究

Vladimir L. Kodkin, Alexandr S. Anikin, Alexandr A. Baldenkov, Natalia A. Loginova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了变频“鼠笼式”转子异步电动机的实验研究结果。本文给出了一种类似的变频调速电驱动对负载阶跃变化模式的台架试验结果。对已知的控制方法进行了初步的定性分析,结果表明,在对抗负载模式下创建其算法时所做的假设变得过于重要。其原因是变频异步电动机的矢量方程存在根本的不准确性。提出的用非线性连续传递函数解释异步电动机的方法,在同一作者之前写的文章中有概述,他们提出的修正比传统的异步电动机频率控制的解释和修正方法更准确地反映了所考虑的操作模式,这使得尽可能客观地评估异步电力驱动及其调节方法的解释有效性成为可能。在过去的25-30年里,关于这个主题的许多文章都没有提供这样的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experimental Studies of Asynchronous Electric Drives with “Stepwise” Changes in the Active Load
The article offers the results of experimental studies of asynchronous electric 10 motors with “squirrel cage” rotor with frequency control. The results of bench tests of the modes of parrying stepwise changes in the load created by a similar frequency-controlled electric drive are presented. A preliminary qualitative analysis of the known control methods is carried out and it is shown that the assumptions made when creating their algorithms in the modes of countering the load become too significant. The reasons for this are the fundamental inaccuracies of the vector equations of asynchronous electric motors with frequency regulation. The proposed interpretation of asynchronous electric motors by nonlinear continuous transfer functions, outlined in the articles written by the same authors earlier, and the corrections they proposed turned out to be more accurate for the operating modes under consideration than the traditional methods of interpretation and correction of the frequency control of asynchronous electric motors This made it possible to assess as objectively as possible the effectiveness of the interpretation of asynchronous electric drives and methods of their regulation. Numerous articles on this topic over the past 25–30 years have not provided such results.
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